GDP per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina: GDP per unit of energy use was 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023. ▲ Rising
GDP per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent.
Analysis
Bosnia and Herzegovina recorded 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent for gdp per unit of energy use in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.3% on the previous year and up 24.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina peaked at 10.15 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1996 and was at its lowest, 1.53 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, in 1990.
That places Bosnia and Herzegovina 134th out of 168 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
GDP per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.53 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | — |
| 1991 | 1.54 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 2.05 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +32.8% |
| 1993 | 2.4 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +17.4% |
| 1994 | 6.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +187.0% |
| 1995 | 7.68 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +11.4% |
| 1996 | 10.15 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +32.0% |
| 1997 | 8.98 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -11.5% |
| 1998 | 8.43 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -6.2% |
| 1999 | 9.32 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +10.7% |
| 2000 | 7.49 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -19.6% |
| 2001 | 7.94 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +6.0% |
| 2002 | 7.95 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 8.27 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +4.0% |
| 2004 | 8.05 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -2.7% |
| 2005 | 7.98 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 8 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 8.46 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +5.8% |
| 2008 | 7.94 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -6.2% |
| 2009 | 7.38 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -7.0% |
| 2010 | 7.14 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -3.2% |
| 2011 | 6.54 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -8.4% |
| 2012 | 6.93 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +6.0% |
| 2013 | 7.35 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +6.0% |
| 2014 | 8 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +8.9% |
| 2015 | 8.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 7.65 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -5.6% |
| 2017 | 7.91 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.4% |
| 2018 | 7.41 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -6.3% |
| 2019 | 7.89 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +6.5% |
| 2020 | 7.78 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 8.07 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +3.7% |
| 2022 | 8.5 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +5.4% |
| 2023 | 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | +7.3% |
Bosnia and Herzegovina compared with similar countries
- Bosnia and Herzegovina's 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.09 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, 65% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina's 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 16.08 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, 57% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GDP per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +187.0% | 2.4 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 6.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 5.9 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 1.53 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10.15 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.95 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 7.38 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.46 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.49 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 6.54 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 8.1 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.37 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 7.78 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 4 |
Countries ranked near Bosnia and Herzegovina
- 131 Kazakhstan 9.51 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 132 Benin 9.43 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 133 Gabon 9.16 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 135 Haiti 9.07 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 136 Saudi Arabia 9.02 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
- 137 Brunei 8.85 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent compare
More energy & mining data for Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 2.92 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fuel imports 11.6% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 5.6% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Gdp per unit of energy use in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 9.12 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The highest recorded value was 10.15 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1996.
- What is the lowest gdp per unit of energy use recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.53 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in 1990.
- How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank for gdp per unit of energy use?
- Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 134th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gdp per unit of energy use rising or falling in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Bosnia and Herzegovina data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2021 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.