{"entity":{"iso2":"AU","iso3":"AUS","name":"Australia","slug":"australia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"global-energy-substitution","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/global-energy-substitution","title":"Global primary energy use by source","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":0.89697},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.860606},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":0.878788},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":0.854546},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":0.851515},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":0.790909},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.79697},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":0.848485},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":1.02424},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":1.3},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":1.48182},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":1.46667},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":1.3},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":1.22727},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":1.26667},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":1.16667},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":1.22424},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":1.56364},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":1.30606},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":1.33636},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":1.38182},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.39394},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":1.42424},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":2.21515},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":2.45455},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":2.30152},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":2.1803},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.0303},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":2.0303},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":2.11061},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":2.50152},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":2.86818},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":3.02121},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":3.27576},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":3.43485},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.69545},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":2.41667},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":3.83879},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":5.12841},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":8.53454},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":11.7338},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":11.9202},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":12.958},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":11.2038},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":8.44833},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":7.40212},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.80333},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":9.39091},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":10.0994},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":10.7504},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":11.1486},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":10.995},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":10.7947},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":10.8732},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":10.5083},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":10.3346},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":10.1335},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":9.65632},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":9.99962},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":10.3933},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":9.40915}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":9.40915,"max":12.958,"mean":4.84651,"min":0.790909,"of":77,"rank":31,"trend":"volatile"}}