Fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey

Turkey: Fossil fuel supply by source was 564.48 terawatt-hours in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
564.48 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 10.8%
World rank
16th
of 76 countries
All-time high
572.88 terawatt-hours
in 2021
All-time low
0.3399 terawatt-hours
in 1982
Years of data
44
1982–2025

Fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey, 1982–2025

02004006001982200320251982: 0.34 terawatt-hours1983: 0.373 terawatt-hours1984: 0.364 terawatt-hours1985: 0.469 terawatt-hours1986: 4 terawatt-hours1987: 5 terawatt-hours1988: 11.4 terawatt-hours1989: 30.2 terawatt-hours1990: 32.3 terawatt-hours1991: 39.6 terawatt-hours1992: 43.3 terawatt-hours1993: 47.4 terawatt-hours1994: 50.3 terawatt-hours1995: 65 terawatt-hours1996: 75.7 terawatt-hours1997: 93.1 terawatt-hours1998: 98.3 terawatt-hours1999: 118.6 terawatt-hours2000: 139.5 terawatt-hours2001: 153.5 terawatt-hours2002: 166.4 terawatt-hours2003: 200.5 terawatt-hours2004: 211.7 terawatt-hours2005: 257.2 terawatt-hours2006: 292 terawatt-hours2007: 338.9 terawatt-hours2008: 353 terawatt-hours2009: 337.2 terawatt-hours2010: 358.2 terawatt-hours2011: 418.4 terawatt-hours2012: 433.2 terawatt-hours2013: 439.7 terawatt-hours2014: 466.5 terawatt-hours2015: 459.6 terawatt-hours2016: 445 terawatt-hours2017: 515.7 terawatt-hours2018: 472.3 terawatt-hours2019: 433.6 terawatt-hours2020: 462.2 terawatt-hours2021: 572.9 terawatt-hours2022: 509.4 terawatt-hours2023: 480.8 terawatt-hours2024: 509.6 terawatt-hours2025: 564.5 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey is 564.48 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.8% on the previous year and up 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey peaked at 572.88 terawatt-hours in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.3399 terawatt-hours, in 1982.

That places Turkey 16th out of 76 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.51 terawatt-hours 0.3399 terawatt-hours 30.19 terawatt-hours 8
1990s 66.36 terawatt-hours 32.3 terawatt-hours 118.56 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 244.98 terawatt-hours 139.47 terawatt-hours 352.98 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 444.21 terawatt-hours 358.21 terawatt-hours 515.68 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 516.55 terawatt-hours 462.15 terawatt-hours 572.88 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 13 Egypt 614.55 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 14 United Kingdom 611.62 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 15 Italy 601.38 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 17 Algeria 540.35 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 18 Indonesia 483.08 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 19 Thailand 473.03 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 79 places β†’

More energy & mining data for Turkey

All data for Turkey β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey?
Fossil fuel supply by source in Turkey was 564.48 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fossil fuel supply by source recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 572.88 terawatt-hours in 2021.
What is the lowest fossil fuel supply by source recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3399 terawatt-hours in 1982.
How does Turkey rank for fossil fuel supply by source?
Turkey ranks 16th out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
Is fossil fuel supply by source rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel supply by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel supply by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
79 places, 4,176 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.