Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia

Indonesia: Global primary energy use by source was 216.88 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
216.88 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
3rd
of 80 countries
All-time high
237.47 terawatt-hours
in 2023
All-time low
0 terawatt-hours
in 1965
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia, 1965–2025

050100150200250196519952025

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, global primary energy use by source in Indonesia stood at 216.88 terawatt-hours.

That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and up 112.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, global primary energy use by source in Indonesia peaked at 237.47 terawatt-hours in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0 terawatt-hours, in 1965.

That places Indonesia 3rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia, 1965 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1965 0 terawatt-hours
1966 0 terawatt-hours
1967 0 terawatt-hours
1968 0 terawatt-hours
1969 0 terawatt-hours
1970 0 terawatt-hours
1971 0 terawatt-hours
1972 0 terawatt-hours
1973 0 terawatt-hours
1974 0 terawatt-hours
1975 0 terawatt-hours
1976 0 terawatt-hours
1977 0 terawatt-hours
1978 0 terawatt-hours
1979 0 terawatt-hours
1980 0 terawatt-hours
1981 0 terawatt-hours
1982 0 terawatt-hours
1983 0 terawatt-hours
1984 0 terawatt-hours
1985 0 terawatt-hours
1986 0 terawatt-hours
1987 0 terawatt-hours
1988 0 terawatt-hours
1989 0 terawatt-hours
1990 11.26 terawatt-hours
1991 10.5 terawatt-hours -6.7%
1992 10.84 terawatt-hours +3.3%
1993 10.91 terawatt-hours +0.6%
1994 16.02 terawatt-hours +46.9%
1995 22.11 terawatt-hours +38.0%
1996 23.41 terawatt-hours +5.9%
1997 27.27 terawatt-hours +16.5%
1998 32.85 terawatt-hours +20.5%
1999 39.39 terawatt-hours +19.9%
2000 48.7 terawatt-hours +23.6%
2001 60.32 terawatt-hours +23.8%
2002 62.39 terawatt-hours +3.4%
2003 62.97 terawatt-hours +0.9%
2004 66.59 terawatt-hours +5.7%
2005 66.07 terawatt-hours -0.8%
2006 66.63 terawatt-hours +0.8%
2007 70.26 terawatt-hours +5.5%
2008 83.17 terawatt-hours +18.4%
2009 93.05 terawatt-hours +11.9%
2010 93.71 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2011 94.33 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2012 94.96 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2013 94.63 terawatt-hours -0.3%
2014 101.06 terawatt-hours +6.8%
2015 101.9 terawatt-hours +0.8%
2016 108.34 terawatt-hours +6.3%
2017 129.42 terawatt-hours +19.5%
2018 177.85 terawatt-hours +37.4%
2019 177.91 terawatt-hours +0.0%
2020 193.11 terawatt-hours +8.5%
2021 204.37 terawatt-hours +5.8%
2022 229.26 terawatt-hours +12.2%
2023 237.47 terawatt-hours +3.6%
2024 232.25 terawatt-hours -2.2%
2025 216.88 terawatt-hours -6.6%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 216.88 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.92 terawatt-hours, 113.2× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 216.88 terawatt-hours is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 64.2 terawatt-hours, 3.4× the median. (12 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 20.46 terawatt-hours 10.5 terawatt-hours 39.39 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 68.02 terawatt-hours 48.7 terawatt-hours 93.05 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 117.41 terawatt-hours 93.71 terawatt-hours 177.91 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 218.89 terawatt-hours 193.11 terawatt-hours 237.47 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 1 China 415.16 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 United States 312.26 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Brazil 186.65 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Japan 167.68 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 6 Germany 147.01 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More energy & mining data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is global primary energy use by source in Indonesia?
Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia was 216.88 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest global primary energy use by source recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 237.47 terawatt-hours in 2023.
What is the lowest global primary energy use by source recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 terawatt-hours in 1965.
How does Indonesia rank for global primary energy use by source?
Indonesia ranks 3rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
Is global primary energy use by source rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 112.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Global primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Global primary energy use by source in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/global-primary-energy/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Global primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.