Number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar

Madagascar: Number of people with and without electricity access, per square was 21.13 units per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
21.13 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 11.9%
World rank
169th
of 214 countries
All-time high
21.13 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
2.03 units per square kilometre
in 1992
Years of data
32
1992–2023

Number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar, 1992–2023

051015201992200720231992: 2 units per square kilometre1993: 2.3 units per square kilometre1994: 2.5 units per square kilometre1995: 2.7 units per square kilometre1996: 2.9 units per square kilometre1997: 2.8 units per square kilometre1998: 3.3 units per square kilometre1999: 3.5 units per square kilometre2000: 3.6 units per square kilometre2001: 4.3 units per square kilometre2002: 4.2 units per square kilometre2003: 6.3 units per square kilometre2004: 4.9 units per square kilometre2005: 5.3 units per square kilometre2006: 5.7 units per square kilometre2007: 6.1 units per square kilometre2008: 6.6 units per square kilometre2009: 6.4 units per square kilometre2010: 4.7 units per square kilometre2011: 5.6 units per square kilometre2012: 7.5 units per square kilometre2013: 5.3 units per square kilometre2014: 9.8 units per square kilometre2015: 10.4 units per square kilometre2016: 10.3 units per square kilometre2017: 11.1 units per square kilometre2018: 17.2 units per square kilometre2019: 15 units per square kilometre2020: 15.9 units per square kilometre2021: 17.9 units per square kilometre2022: 18.9 units per square kilometre2023: 21.1 units per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 21.13 units per square kilometre for number of people with and without electricity access, per square in 2023. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

The figure is up 11.9% on the previous year and up 295.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar peaked at 21.13 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.03 units per square kilometre, in 1992.

Madagascar ranks 169th of 214 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Number of people with and without electricity access, per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1992 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1992 2.03 units per square kilometre
1993 2.29 units per square kilometre +13.2%
1994 2.47 units per square kilometre +7.8%
1995 2.66 units per square kilometre +7.6%
1996 2.86 units per square kilometre +7.5%
1997 2.81 units per square kilometre -1.8%
1998 3.29 units per square kilometre +17.2%
1999 3.52 units per square kilometre +7.0%
2000 3.58 units per square kilometre +1.6%
2001 4.33 units per square kilometre +21.1%
2002 4.22 units per square kilometre -2.5%
2003 6.31 units per square kilometre +49.3%
2004 4.9 units per square kilometre -22.4%
2005 5.27 units per square kilometre +7.7%
2006 5.7 units per square kilometre +8.1%
2007 6.11 units per square kilometre +7.3%
2008 6.58 units per square kilometre +7.7%
2009 6.45 units per square kilometre -2.1%
2010 4.69 units per square kilometre -27.2%
2011 5.61 units per square kilometre +19.6%
2012 7.54 units per square kilometre +34.4%
2013 5.35 units per square kilometre -29.1%
2014 9.79 units per square kilometre +83.1%
2015 10.4 units per square kilometre +6.2%
2016 10.27 units per square kilometre -1.2%
2017 11.1 units per square kilometre +8.0%
2018 17.25 units per square kilometre +55.4%
2019 15.04 units per square kilometre -12.8%
2020 15.93 units per square kilometre +5.9%
2021 17.91 units per square kilometre +12.5%
2022 18.89 units per square kilometre +5.4%
2023 21.13 units per square kilometre +11.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.74 units per square kilometre 2.03 units per square kilometre 3.52 units per square kilometre 8
2000s 5.35 units per square kilometre 3.58 units per square kilometre 6.58 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 9.7 units per square kilometre 4.69 units per square kilometre 17.25 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 18.46 units per square kilometre 15.93 units per square kilometre 21.13 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 166 Peru 25.44 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 167 Brazil 25.21 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 168 Solomon Islands 23.24 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 170 Bhutan 20.62 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 171 New Zealand 19.75 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 172 Algeria 19.38 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More energy & mining data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar?
Number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar was 21.13 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest number of people with and without electricity access, per square recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 21.13 units per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people with and without electricity access, per square recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 2.03 units per square kilometre in 1992.
How does Madagascar rank for number of people with and without electricity access, per square?
Madagascar ranks 169th out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people with and without electricity access, per square rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 295.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Number of people with and without electricity access, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people with and without electricity access, per square in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-with-and-without-electricity-access-per-square-kilometre/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

Number of people with and without electricity access divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Number of people with and without electricity access ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Number of people with and without electricity access, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
214 places, 6,316 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people with and without electricity access divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.