Number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar
Madagascar: Number of people without access to electricity was 18.38 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising
Number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar, 2000–2024
Source: Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2024, number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar stood at 18.38 million people.
That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar peaked at 21.00 million people in 2013 and was at its lowest, 14.40 million people, in 2003.
That places Madagascar 8th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 14.44 million people | — |
| 2001 | 14.51 million people | +0.5% |
| 2002 | 15.09 million people | +4.0% |
| 2003 | 14.40 million people | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 15.76 million people | +9.4% |
| 2005 | 16.09 million people | +2.1% |
| 2006 | 16.42 million people | +2.0% |
| 2007 | 16.76 million people | +2.1% |
| 2008 | 17.09 million people | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 17.80 million people | +4.1% |
| 2010 | 19.45 million people | +9.3% |
| 2011 | 19.56 million people | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 19.07 million people | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 21.00 million people | +10.1% |
| 2014 | 19.07 million people | -9.2% |
| 2015 | 19.38 million people | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 20.12 million people | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 20.33 million people | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 17.46 million people | -14.1% |
| 2019 | 19.47 million people | +11.5% |
| 2020 | 19.69 million people | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 19.27 million people | -2.1% |
| 2022 | 19.45 million people | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 18.90 million people | -2.8% |
| 2024 | 18.38 million people | -2.8% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 18.38 million people is above the median for low income countries, which is 11.22 million people, 1.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 18.38 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.10 million people, 3.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 15.84 million people | 14.40 million people | 17.80 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.49 million people | 17.46 million people | 21.00 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.14 million people | 18.38 million people | 19.69 million people | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More energy & mining data for Madagascar
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 1.59 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fuel imports 18.8% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 1.5% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar?
- Number of people without access to electricity in Madagascar was 18.38 million people in 2024, according to Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people without access to electricity recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 21.00 million people in 2013.
- What is the lowest number of people without access to electricity recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.40 million people in 2003.
- How does Madagascar rank for number of people without access to electricity?
- Madagascar ranks 8th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is number of people without access to electricity rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people without access to electricity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Access to electricity means having an electricity source that can provide very basic lighting, and charge a phone or power a radio for 4 hours per day.