Oil rents as a share of GDP in Viet Nam
Viet Nam: Oil rents as a share of GDP was 0.7% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Oil rents as a share of GDP in Viet Nam, 1985–2021
Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2021, oil rents as a share of gdp in Viet Nam stood at 0.7%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 175.8% on the previous year and down 85.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, oil rents as a share of gdp in Viet Nam peaked at 9.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1985.
Viet Nam ranks 52nd of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Oil rents as a share of GDP in Viet Nam, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 0.0% | — |
| 1986 | 0.0% | — |
| 1987 | 0.1% | +647.6% |
| 1988 | 0.2% | +166.5% |
| 1989 | 2.5% | +1180.9% |
| 1990 | 6.0% | +137.8% |
| 1991 | 3.4% | -43.8% |
| 1992 | 5.0% | +46.7% |
| 1993 | 4.2% | -16.5% |
| 1994 | 3.3% | -20.8% |
| 1995 | 3.2% | -1.2% |
| 1996 | 3.6% | +9.6% |
| 1997 | 3.1% | -13.7% |
| 1998 | 1.8% | -42.7% |
| 1999 | 3.7% | +111.7% |
| 2000 | 7.7% | +105.9% |
| 2001 | 5.8% | -24.4% |
| 2002 | 5.3% | -8.9% |
| 2003 | 5.6% | +5.6% |
| 2004 | 8.1% | +45.4% |
| 2005 | 9.0% | +11.3% |
| 2006 | 8.8% | -3.0% |
| 2007 | 6.6% | -24.4% |
| 2008 | 7.2% | +9.1% |
| 2009 | 3.5% | -52.2% |
| 2010 | 3.4% | -2.0% |
| 2011 | 4.6% | +35.0% |
| 2012 | 4.1% | -10.3% |
| 2013 | 3.2% | -22.9% |
| 2014 | 2.9% | -10.1% |
| 2015 | 1.2% | -57.2% |
| 2016 | 0.8% | -32.1% |
| 2017 | 1.0% | +20.9% |
| 2018 | 1.1% | +11.9% |
| 2019 | 0.7% | -35.3% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | -66.5% |
| 2021 | 0.7% | +175.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.6% | 0.0% | 2.5% | 5 |
| 1990s | 3.7% | 1.8% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.8% | 3.5% | 9.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.3% | 0.7% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5% | 0.2% | 0.7% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Viet Nam
- 49 Belarus 0.8% compare
- 50 Indonesia 0.8% compare
- 51 Côte d'Ivoire 0.7% compare
- 53 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.6% compare
- 54 Niger 0.6% compare
- 55 United States of America 0.6% compare
More energy & mining data for Viet Nam
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 3.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 7.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is oil rents as a share of gdp in Viet Nam?
- Oil rents as a share of gdp in Viet Nam was 0.7% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest oil rents as a share of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
- The highest recorded value was 9.0% in 2005.
- What is the lowest oil rents as a share of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1985.
- How does Viet Nam rank for oil rents as a share of gdp?
- Viet Nam ranks 52nd out of 199 countries with data for 2021.
- Is oil rents as a share of gdp rising or falling in Viet Nam?
- Over the last ten years it is down 85.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
- The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Oil rents as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Economic profits generated from oil extraction, measured as the difference between production value and costs, expressed as a percentage of gross domestic product.