Oil rents in Nigeria

Nigeria: Oil rents was 6.2% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
6.2%
Change on year
up 88.6%
World rank
25th
of 201 countries
All-time high
40.9%
in 1979
All-time low
0.6%
in 1971
Years of data
52
1970–2021

Oil rents in Nigeria, 1970–2021

010203040197019952021

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for oil rents in Nigeria is 6.2%, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 88.6% on the previous year and down 59.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, oil rents in Nigeria peaked at 40.9% in 1979 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1971.

That places Nigeria 25th out of 201 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Oil rents in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Oil rents (% of GDP) in Nigeria, 1970 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 0.7%
1971 0.6% -23.4%
1972 1.7% +204.2%
1973 2.8% +60.8%
1974 27.0% +867.0%
1975 18.3% -32.3%
1976 16.3% -11.0%
1977 20.4% +25.6%
1978 16.4% -19.6%
1979 40.9% +149.3%
1980 24.7% -39.6%
1981 3.9% -84.2%
1982 1.6% -59.7%
1983 4.6% +193.7%
1984 8.0% +73.1%
1985 9.4% +17.1%
1986 4.2% -54.7%
1987 8.8% +106.7%
1988 7.9% -10.4%
1989 19.9% +153.6%
1990 22.0% +10.3%
1991 14.4% -34.5%
1992 17.4% +20.8%
1993 28.7% +65.1%
1994 18.7% -34.9%
1995 16.3% -12.9%
1996 16.7% +2.5%
1997 14.5% -13.0%
1998 7.1% -51.2%
1999 10.1% +42.4%
2000 22.0% +118.1%
2001 15.2% -30.9%
2002 11.1% -26.9%
2003 12.1% +8.8%
2004 14.4% +19.0%
2005 17.7% +22.7%
2006 14.9% -15.9%
2007 13.8% -7.0%
2008 15.5% +12.3%
2009 8.7% -44.1%
2010 12.1% +39.5%
2011 15.5% +28.2%
2012 13.1% -15.6%
2013 9.9% -24.5%
2014 7.1% -28.4%
2015 2.8% -60.7%
2016 2.7% -3.6%
2017 5.5% +103.9%
2018 7.7% +40.5%
2019 6.5% -15.3%
2020 3.3% -49.2%
2021 6.2% +88.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.5% 0.6% 40.9% 10
1980s 9.3% 1.6% 24.7% 10
1990s 16.6% 7.1% 28.7% 10
2000s 14.6% 8.7% 22.0% 10
2010s 8.3% 2.7% 15.5% 10
2020s 4.8% 3.3% 6.2% 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 22 Russian Federation 9.7% compare
  2. 23 Suriname 7.9% compare
  3. 24 Ecuador 6.4% compare
  4. 26 Norway 6.1% compare
  5. 27 Turkmenistan 5.8% compare
  6. 28 Timor-Leste 5.3% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More energy & mining data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is oil rents in Nigeria?
Oil rents in Nigeria was 6.2% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest oil rents recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 40.9% in 1979.
What is the lowest oil rents recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1971.
How does Nigeria rank for oil rents?
Nigeria ranks 25th out of 201 countries with data for 2021.
Is oil rents rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), published as part of Oil rents (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Oil rents in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/oil-rents-percent-of-gdp/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Oil rents (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 10,781 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Oil rents are the difference between the value of crude oil production at regional prices and total costs of production.