Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Colombia
Colombia: Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) was 3.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Ores and metals exports in Colombia, 1962–2025
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
In 2025, ores and metals exports in Colombia stood at 3.3%. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 78.5% on the previous year and up 159.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in Colombia peaked at 3.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1982.
Colombia ranks 90th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Colombia, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 0.3% | — |
| 1963 | 0.4% | +41.3% |
| 1964 | 0.3% | -17.2% |
| 1965 | 0.2% | -23.9% |
| 1966 | 0.1% | -39.3% |
| 1967 | 0.5% | +242.5% |
| 1968 | 0.9% | +98.3% |
| 1969 | 0.9% | -1.3% |
| 1970 | 0.7% | -26.4% |
| 1971 | 0.5% | -33.1% |
| 1972 | 0.4% | -17.7% |
| 1973 | 0.4% | +12.8% |
| 1974 | 0.3% | -22.5% |
| 1975 | 0.2% | -33.5% |
| 1976 | 0.2% | +0.9% |
| 1977 | 0.1% | -34.9% |
| 1978 | 0.2% | +12.2% |
| 1979 | 0.2% | +25.7% |
| 1980 | 0.2% | +14.8% |
| 1981 | 0.2% | -10.9% |
| 1982 | 0.1% | -39.5% |
| 1983 | 0.1% | +6.9% |
| 1984 | 0.4% | +161.6% |
| 1985 | 0.4% | +17.3% |
| 1986 | 0.3% | -19.6% |
| 1987 | 0.2% | -42.6% |
| 1991 | 0.3% | +43.5% |
| 1992 | 0.3% | -7.0% |
| 1993 | 0.4% | +67.1% |
| 1994 | 0.9% | +106.6% |
| 1995 | 0.6% | -31.9% |
| 1996 | 0.6% | -7.2% |
| 1997 | 0.5% | -4.4% |
| 1998 | 0.6% | +18.4% |
| 1999 | 0.7% | +7.7% |
| 2000 | 0.7% | -2.4% |
| 2001 | 0.8% | +22.1% |
| 2002 | 0.8% | +1.9% |
| 2003 | 1.0% | +22.6% |
| 2004 | 1.3% | +24.6% |
| 2005 | 1.3% | +6.2% |
| 2006 | 2.4% | +77.9% |
| 2007 | 2.3% | -1.8% |
| 2008 | 2.0% | -14.7% |
| 2009 | 1.6% | -21.2% |
| 2010 | 1.6% | -1.3% |
| 2011 | 1.2% | -23.9% |
| 2012 | 1.1% | -8.4% |
| 2013 | 1.1% | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 1.0% | -11.7% |
| 2015 | 1.3% | +30.6% |
| 2016 | 1.2% | -8.0% |
| 2017 | 1.2% | +7.1% |
| 2018 | 1.2% | -4.4% |
| 2019 | 1.0% | -12.3% |
| 2020 | 1.3% | +24.5% |
| 2021 | 1.7% | +27.5% |
| 2022 | 1.4% | -15.3% |
| 2023 | 1.8% | +26.1% |
| 2024 | 1.8% | +3.8% |
| 2025 | 3.3% | +78.5% |
Colombia compared with similar countries
- Colombia's 3.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.4%, 95% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Colombia's 3.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.7%, 1.9× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Colombia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | +242.5% | 0.1% | 0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.9% | 8 |
| 1970s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 8 |
| 1990s | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.9% | 9 |
| 2000s | 1.4% | 0.7% | 2.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.2% | 1.0% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.3% | 3.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Colombia
More energy & mining data for Colombia
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.2% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 1.8% (2025)
- Fuel exports 34.9% (2025)
- Gas production 94.13 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 1,762 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 94.13 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 1,762 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ores and metals exports in Colombia?
- Ores and metals exports in Colombia was 3.3% in 2025, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in Colombia?
- The highest recorded value was 3.3% in 2025.
- What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in Colombia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1982.
- How does Colombia rank for ores and metals exports?
- Colombia ranks 90th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
- Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in Colombia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 159.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Colombia data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.