Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Egypt
Egypt: Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) was 5.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Ores and metals exports in Egypt, 1965–2025
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
The most recent figure for ores and metals exports in Egypt is 5.0%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 7.7% on the previous year and up 12.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in Egypt peaked at 8.1% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1973.
Egypt ranks 69th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Egypt, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 1.1% | — |
| 1966 | 1.2% | +6.7% |
| 1967 | 2.5% | +113.8% |
| 1968 | 0.8% | -65.8% |
| 1969 | 0.6% | -28.6% |
| 1970 | 0.6% | -8.5% |
| 1971 | 0.4% | -20.9% |
| 1972 | 0.3% | -29.1% |
| 1973 | 0.2% | -43.8% |
| 1974 | 0.3% | +80.3% |
| 1975 | 0.5% | +66.1% |
| 1976 | 1.7% | +222.3% |
| 1977 | 2.2% | +27.7% |
| 1978 | 5.1% | +136.3% |
| 1979 | 5.0% | -1.3% |
| 1980 | 2.5% | -50.8% |
| 1981 | 4.2% | +68.1% |
| 1982 | 3.9% | -7.1% |
| 1983 | 3.2% | -18.2% |
| 1984 | 4.3% | +36.0% |
| 1985 | 4.1% | -5.5% |
| 1986 | 5.8% | +42.5% |
| 1987 | 8.1% | +40.3% |
| 1994 | 5.3% | -34.4% |
| 1995 | 6.4% | +20.3% |
| 1996 | 5.9% | -7.2% |
| 1997 | 5.0% | -16.6% |
| 1998 | 5.5% | +10.9% |
| 1999 | 4.4% | -20.3% |
| 2000 | 3.9% | -11.7% |
| 2001 | 4.6% | +17.7% |
| 2002 | 4.6% | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 3.1% | -31.8% |
| 2004 | 3.6% | +15.1% |
| 2005 | 2.8% | -22.0% |
| 2006 | 2.3% | -19.6% |
| 2007 | 2.8% | +22.9% |
| 2008 | 6.5% | +133.5% |
| 2009 | 7.1% | +10.1% |
| 2010 | 6.0% | -15.7% |
| 2011 | 5.8% | -4.2% |
| 2012 | 5.7% | -1.1% |
| 2013 | 5.0% | -12.7% |
| 2014 | 4.1% | -17.5% |
| 2015 | 4.4% | +8.2% |
| 2016 | 3.7% | -17.5% |
| 2017 | 3.9% | +5.3% |
| 2018 | 3.9% | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 3.4% | -12.9% |
| 2020 | 3.6% | +5.9% |
| 2021 | 3.5% | -2.3% |
| 2022 | 2.9% | -17.8% |
| 2023 | 4.7% | +60.1% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | +15.8% |
| 2025 | 5.0% | -7.7% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 5.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.8%, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 5.0% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2.5%, 2.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | +222.3% | 0.5% | 1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.2% | 0.6% | 2.5% | 5 |
| 1970s | 1.6% | 0.2% | 5.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.5% | 2.5% | 8.1% | 8 |
| 1990s | 5.4% | 4.4% | 6.4% | 6 |
| 2000s | 4.1% | 2.3% | 7.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.6% | 3.4% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.2% | 2.9% | 5.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More energy & mining data for Egypt
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fuel imports 21.4% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 5.9% (2025)
- Fuel exports 9.8% (2025)
- Gas production 407.57 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 3,443 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 407.57 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 3,443 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ores and metals exports in Egypt?
- Ores and metals exports in Egypt was 5.0% in 2025, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 8.1% in 1987.
- What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1973.
- How does Egypt rank for ores and metals exports?
- Egypt ranks 69th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
- Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.