Ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Ores and metals exports was 3.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.2%
Change on year
up 2.3%
Rank
38th
of 46 groups
All-time high
5.2%
in 1966
All-time low
2.6%
in 1991
Years of data
63
1962–2024

Ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia, 1962–2024

0246196219932024

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia recorded 3.2% for ores and metals exports in 2024.

The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 5.2% in 1966 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 1991.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 38th of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Europe & Central Asia, 1962 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1962 4.6%
1963 4.2% -10.0%
1964 4.5% +7.3%
1965 4.7% +5.4%
1966 5.2% +11.2%
1967 4.8% -8.0%
1968 5.0% +4.2%
1969 4.8% -4.3%
1970 4.6% -3.6%
1971 3.7% -19.0%
1972 3.6% -4.0%
1973 3.9% +7.3%
1974 4.4% +14.1%
1975 3.4% -23.9%
1976 3.5% +3.3%
1977 3.5% -0.2%
1978 3.3% -5.5%
1979 3.6% +10.6%
1980 4.1% +14.3%
1981 3.3% -19.4%
1982 3.0% -10.9%
1983 3.3% +12.4%
1984 3.6% +7.6%
1985 3.1% -14.0%
1986 2.7% -13.1%
1987 2.8% +4.4%
1988 3.1% +11.5%
1989 3.3% +6.6%
1990 2.8% -14.6%
1991 2.6% -8.0%
1992 2.8% +9.0%
1993 2.7% -4.3%
1994 2.7% +0.6%
1995 3.1% +12.3%
1996 3.2% +4.5%
1997 3.4% +6.4%
1998 3.5% +3.3%
1999 3.2% -10.3%
2000 3.1% -1.7%
2001 2.9% -5.8%
2002 2.7% -6.5%
2003 2.6% -3.9%
2004 2.9% +11.5%
2005 3.0% +0.4%
2006 3.7% +25.9%
2007 3.8% +0.9%
2008 3.3% -11.0%
2009 2.8% -15.6%
2010 3.5% +25.3%
2011 3.7% +5.0%
2012 3.5% -6.7%
2013 3.1% -10.4%
2014 3.1% -1.5%
2015 3.0% -1.7%
2016 2.9% -4.7%
2017 3.2% +10.3%
2018 3.2% +0.2%
2019 3.2% +0.1%
2020 3.7% +14.9%
2021 4.1% +11.1%
2022 3.5% -12.5%
2023 3.1% -12.8%
2024 3.2% +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 4.7% 4.2% 5.2% 8
1970s 3.7% 3.3% 4.6% 10
1980s 3.2% 2.7% 4.1% 10
1990s 3.0% 2.6% 3.5% 10
2000s 3.1% 2.6% 3.8% 10
2010s 3.2% 2.9% 3.7% 10
2020s 3.5% 3.1% 4.1% 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 35 Palestine 14.4% compare
  2. 36 Seychelles 13.7% compare
  3. 37 Georgia 13.6% compare
  4. 38 Brazil 12.2% compare
  5. 39 Botswana 10.7% compare
  6. 40 Serbia 10.3% compare
  7. 41 Bosnia and Herzegovina 9.7% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia?
Ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia was 3.2% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 5.2% in 1966.
What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 1991.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for ores and metals exports?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 38th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ores and metals exports in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/ores-and-metals-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 9,796 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.