Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Ores and metals exports was 3.2% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
3.2%
Change on year
up 7.5%
Rank
37th
of 46 groups
All-time high
8.4%
in 1974
All-time low
2.0%
in 2004
Years of data
33
1963–2017

Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1963–2017

24681963199020171963: 5.8 % of merchandise exports1966: 7.9 % of merchandise exports1968: 7.4 % of merchandise exports1969: 6.8 % of merchandise exports1970: 6.7 % of merchandise exports1971: 6.6 % of merchandise exports1972: 5.2 % of merchandise exports1973: 4.7 % of merchandise exports1974: 8.4 % of merchandise exports1975: 8.1 % of merchandise exports1976: 6.7 % of merchandise exports1977: 7.4 % of merchandise exports1997: 3.9 % of merchandise exports1998: 3.5 % of merchandise exports1999: 3.3 % of merchandise exports2000: 2.3 % of merchandise exports2001: 2.2 % of merchandise exports2002: 2.1 % of merchandise exports2003: 2.5 % of merchandise exports2004: 2 % of merchandise exports2005: 4 % of merchandise exports2006: 2.5 % of merchandise exports2007: 2.4 % of merchandise exports2008: 3.6 % of merchandise exports2009: 2.5 % of merchandise exports2010: 3 % of merchandise exports2011: 3.1 % of merchandise exports2012: 3.3 % of merchandise exports2013: 2.9 % of merchandise exports2014: 3.3 % of merchandise exports2015: 3.3 % of merchandise exports2016: 3 % of merchandise exports2017: 3.2 % of merchandise exports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 3.2% for ores and metals exports in 2017.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.5% on the previous year and up 33.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 8.4% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2004.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 37th of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1963 to 2017.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1963 5.8%
1966 7.9% +36.5%
1968 7.4% -6.3%
1969 6.8% -8.4%
1970 6.7% -0.6%
1971 6.6% -2.5%
1972 5.2% -20.6%
1973 4.7% -10.4%
1974 8.4% +79.8%
1975 8.1% -3.6%
1976 6.7% -17.2%
1977 7.4% +10.1%
1997 3.9% -46.8%
1998 3.5% -12.1%
1999 3.3% -5.9%
2000 2.3% -30.1%
2001 2.2% -3.2%
2002 2.1% -5.0%
2003 2.5% +18.8%
2004 2.0% -18.3%
2005 4.0% +96.4%
2006 2.5% -38.4%
2007 2.4% -1.8%
2008 3.6% +50.1%
2009 2.5% -29.7%
2010 3.0% +16.4%
2011 3.1% +5.0%
2012 3.3% +6.0%
2013 2.9% -11.9%
2014 3.3% +12.5%
2015 3.3% +1.4%
2016 3.0% -9.6%
2017 3.2% +7.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +96.4% 2.0% 4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 7.0% 5.8% 7.9% 4
1970s 6.7% 4.7% 8.4% 8
1990s 3.5% 3.3% 3.9% 3
2000s 2.6% 2.0% 4.0% 10
2010s 3.1% 2.9% 3.3% 8

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 34 Kazakhstan 15.5% compare
  2. 35 Palestine 14.4% compare
  3. 36 Seychelles 13.7% compare
  4. 37 Georgia 13.6% compare
  5. 38 Brazil 12.2% compare
  6. 39 Botswana 10.7% compare
  7. 40 Serbia 10.3% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 3.2% in 2017, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 8.4% in 1974.
What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2004.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for ores and metals exports?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 37th out of 46 groups with data for 2017.
Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ores and metals exports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/ores-and-metals-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 9,796 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.