Ores and metals exports in Mozambique

Mozambique: Ores and metals exports was 23.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
23.3%
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
24th
of 194 countries
All-time high
64.0%
in 2007
All-time low
1.7%
in 1999
Years of data
30
1994–2024

Ores and metals exports in Mozambique, 1994–2024

02040601994200920241994: 1.8 % of merchandise exports1995: 2.3 % of merchandise exports1996: 4 % of merchandise exports1997: 2.3 % of merchandise exports1999: 1.7 % of merchandise exports2000: 17.3 % of merchandise exports2001: 54.9 % of merchandise exports2002: 45.1 % of merchandise exports2003: 54.9 % of merchandise exports2004: 61.5 % of merchandise exports2005: 59.4 % of merchandise exports2006: 59.9 % of merchandise exports2007: 64 % of merchandise exports2008: 57.2 % of merchandise exports2009: 3.9 % of merchandise exports2010: 54.4 % of merchandise exports2011: 50.6 % of merchandise exports2012: 39 % of merchandise exports2013: 31 % of merchandise exports2014: 34.4 % of merchandise exports2015: 38.2 % of merchandise exports2016: 32.5 % of merchandise exports2017: 30.3 % of merchandise exports2018: 27.3 % of merchandise exports2019: 30.6 % of merchandise exports2020: 34.9 % of merchandise exports2021: 34.8 % of merchandise exports2022: 30.5 % of merchandise exports2023: 23.3 % of merchandise exports2024: 23.3 % of merchandise exports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2024, ores and metals exports in Mozambique stood at 23.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 32.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in Mozambique peaked at 64.0% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 1999.

Mozambique ranks 24th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Ores and metals exports in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Mozambique, 1994 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1994 1.8%
1995 2.3% +30.6%
1996 4.0% +72.1%
1997 2.3% -42.8%
1999 1.7% -26.7%
2000 17.3% +943.9%
2001 54.9% +217.2%
2002 45.1% -17.9%
2003 54.9% +21.8%
2004 61.5% +12.1%
2005 59.4% -3.4%
2006 59.9% +0.8%
2007 64.0% +6.8%
2008 57.2% -10.6%
2009 3.9% -93.2%
2010 54.4% +1297.3%
2011 50.6% -7.0%
2012 39.0% -23.0%
2013 31.0% -20.3%
2014 34.4% +10.9%
2015 38.2% +10.9%
2016 32.5% -14.8%
2017 30.3% -7.0%
2018 27.3% -9.9%
2019 30.6% +12.2%
2020 34.9% +14.2%
2021 34.8% -0.4%
2022 30.5% -12.4%
2023 23.3% -23.6%
2024 23.3% -0.0%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's 23.3% is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.8%, 27.8× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's 23.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.3%, 10.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Ores and metals exports in Mozambique changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +1297.3% 3.9% 54.4%
2000 +943.9% 1.7% 17.3%
2001 +217.2% 17.3% 54.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.4% 1.7% 4.0% 5
2000s 47.8% 3.9% 64.0% 10
2010s 36.8% 27.3% 54.4% 10
2020s 29.3% 23.3% 34.9% 5

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 21 Bhutan 26.0% compare
  2. 22 Guinea 25.8% compare
  3. 23 Gabon 23.3% compare
  4. 25 Rwanda 20.9% compare
  5. 26 Togo 20.7% compare
  6. 27 Lao People's Democratic Republic 20.2% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More energy & mining data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is ores and metals exports in Mozambique?
Ores and metals exports in Mozambique was 23.3% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 64.0% in 2007.
What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 1999.
How does Mozambique rank for ores and metals exports?
Mozambique ranks 24th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ores and metals exports in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/ores-and-metals-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 9,796 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.