Primary energy use per person in Greenland
Greenland: Primary energy use per person was 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
48,337 kilowatt-hours per person
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
31st
of 218 countries
All-time high
67,521 kilowatt-hours per person
in 2010
All-time low
17,788 kilowatt-hours per person
in 1987
Years of data
45
1980–2024
Primary energy use per person in Greenland, 1980–2024
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.
Analysis
The most recent figure for primary energy use per person in Greenland is 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary energy use per person in Greenland peaked at 67,521 kilowatt-hours per person in 2010 and was at its lowest, 17,788 kilowatt-hours per person, in 1987.
That places Greenland 31st out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.
Primary energy use per person in Greenland, year by year
| Year | kilowatt-hours per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 45,700 kilowatt-hours per person | — |
| 1981 | 42,600 kilowatt-hours per person | -6.8% |
| 1982 | 40,882 kilowatt-hours per person | -4.0% |
| 1983 | 28,506 kilowatt-hours per person | -30.3% |
| 1984 | 44,704 kilowatt-hours per person | +56.8% |
| 1985 | 39,438 kilowatt-hours per person | -11.8% |
| 1986 | 25,960 kilowatt-hours per person | -34.2% |
| 1987 | 17,788 kilowatt-hours per person | -31.5% |
| 1988 | 41,213 kilowatt-hours per person | +131.7% |
| 1989 | 35,999 kilowatt-hours per person | -12.7% |
| 1990 | 40,886 kilowatt-hours per person | +13.6% |
| 1991 | 40,318 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.4% |
| 1992 | 35,815 kilowatt-hours per person | -11.2% |
| 1993 | 36,614 kilowatt-hours per person | +2.2% |
| 1994 | 36,836 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.6% |
| 1995 | 36,776 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 38,861 kilowatt-hours per person | +5.7% |
| 1997 | 39,800 kilowatt-hours per person | +2.4% |
| 1998 | 39,758 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 42,823 kilowatt-hours per person | +7.7% |
| 2000 | 46,939 kilowatt-hours per person | +9.6% |
| 2001 | 43,605 kilowatt-hours per person | -7.1% |
| 2002 | 41,182 kilowatt-hours per person | -5.6% |
| 2003 | 45,737 kilowatt-hours per person | +11.1% |
| 2004 | 43,470 kilowatt-hours per person | -5.0% |
| 2005 | 53,274 kilowatt-hours per person | +22.6% |
| 2006 | 48,685 kilowatt-hours per person | -8.6% |
| 2007 | 55,708 kilowatt-hours per person | +14.4% |
| 2008 | 48,979 kilowatt-hours per person | -12.1% |
| 2009 | 52,439 kilowatt-hours per person | +7.1% |
| 2010 | 67,521 kilowatt-hours per person | +28.8% |
| 2011 | 65,085 kilowatt-hours per person | -3.6% |
| 2012 | 52,685 kilowatt-hours per person | -19.1% |
| 2013 | 52,265 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 47,838 kilowatt-hours per person | -8.5% |
| 2015 | 51,531 kilowatt-hours per person | +7.7% |
| 2016 | 51,527 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.0% |
| 2017 | 51,618 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 46,662 kilowatt-hours per person | -9.6% |
| 2019 | 48,100 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.1% |
| 2020 | 46,130 kilowatt-hours per person | -4.1% |
| 2021 | 45,366 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 48,012 kilowatt-hours per person | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 48,130 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.4% |
Greenland compared with similar countries
- Greenland's 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person is above the median for high income countries, which is 34,643 kilowatt-hours per person, 1.4× the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Greenland's 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28,116 kilowatt-hours per person, 1.7× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Primary energy use per person in Greenland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +131.7% | 17,788 kilowatt-hours per person | 41,213 kilowatt-hours per person |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 36,279 kilowatt-hours per person | 17,788 kilowatt-hours per person | 45,700 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 38,849 kilowatt-hours per person | 35,815 kilowatt-hours per person | 42,823 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 48,002 kilowatt-hours per person | 41,182 kilowatt-hours per person | 55,708 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 53,483 kilowatt-hours per person | 46,662 kilowatt-hours per person | 67,521 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 47,195 kilowatt-hours per person | 45,366 kilowatt-hours per person | 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person | 5 |
Countries ranked near Greenland
- 28 Luxembourg 50,096 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 29 New Zealand 49,719 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 30 American Samoa 49,546 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 32 New Caledonia 48,007 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 33 Netherlands 47,910 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 34 Cayman Islands 47,728 kilowatt-hours per person compare
More energy & mining data for Greenland
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 0.2748 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fuel imports 16.4% (2018)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary energy use per person in Greenland?
- Primary energy use per person in Greenland was 48,337 kilowatt-hours per person in 2024, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest primary energy use per person recorded in Greenland?
- The highest recorded value was 67,521 kilowatt-hours per person in 2010.
- What is the lowest primary energy use per person recorded in Greenland?
- The lowest recorded value was 17,788 kilowatt-hours per person in 1987.
- How does Greenland rank for primary energy use per person?
- Greenland ranks 31st out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
- Is primary energy use per person rising or falling in Greenland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Greenland data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy use per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per person.