{"entity":{"iso2":"PK","iso3":"PAK","name":"Pakistan","slug":"pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"percentage-change-energy-by-source","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/percentage-change-energy-by-source","title":"Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2008-01-01","value":712.871},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":484.957},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":38.7715},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":101.088},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":145.222},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":120.188},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":64.3787},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":60.4114},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":78.7694},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":34.2281},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.604571},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":184.399},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":56.1069},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":41.8093},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":33.2759},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":46.9599},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":74.6479},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":84.5766}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":84.5766,"max":712.871,"mean":131.293,"min":0.604571,"of":76,"rank":7,"trend":"volatile"}}