{"entity":{"iso2":"RU","iso3":"RUS","name":"Russia","slug":"russian-federation"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"percentage-change-energy-by-source","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/percentage-change-energy-by-source","title":"Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2012-01-01","value":250.958},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":156.441},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1381.48},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":109.75},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":39.5411},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":16.1649},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":14.7904},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":57.7443},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":89.0402},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":24.1604},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.7456},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":9.84871},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":10.9617},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-2.25225}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-2.25225,"max":1381.48,"mean":154.455,"min":-2.25225,"of":76,"rank":74,"trend":"volatile"}}