{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-cons","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-cons","title":"Primary energy use","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":51.9312},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":51.8224},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":49.6671},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":50.7028},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":50.8111},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":44.4875},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":45.6532},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":47.6703},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":46.8573},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":45.49},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":48.2825},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":48.0213},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":49.2886},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":48.714},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":54.5906},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":57.679},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":50.2247},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":52.1083},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":56.7132},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":36.2765},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":60.3039},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":63.1699},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":60.7064},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":62.4431},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":61.9736},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":62.0525},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":68.2315},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":63.9298},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":75.6702},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":73.3262},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":83.6077},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":84.624},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":92.7305},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":91.4808},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":93.8063},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":100.956},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":106.607},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":114.446},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":111.64},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":125.025},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":85.134},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":92.7448},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":102.472},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":104.205},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":104.355}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":104.355,"max":125.025,"mean":69.6141,"min":36.2765,"of":218,"rank":82,"trend":"rising"}}