{"entity":{"iso2":"TR","iso3":"TUR","name":"Turkey","slug":"turkiye"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-cons","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-cons","title":"Primary energy use","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":87.1529},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":100.321},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":103.854},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":120.185},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":131.256},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":140.721},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":157.249},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":175.127},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":200.476},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":203.076},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":222.097},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":246.779},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":271.272},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":286.736},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":267.103},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":276.267},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":276.482},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":300.957},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":317.515},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":331.587},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":362.564},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":397.781},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":443.573},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":471.221},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":482.953},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":516.58},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":529.314},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":551.284},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":589.334},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":575.203},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":641.134},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":695.999},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":732.907},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":748.603},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":741.573},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":803.56},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":738.436},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":795.193},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":842.797},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":887.681},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":922.967},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1023.81},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1108.71},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1116.09},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1128.74},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1160.87},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1241.72},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1316.56},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1306.54},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1387.62},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1480.48},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1564.26},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1701.36},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1698.58},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1719.44},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1710.92},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1866.93},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1860.45},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1851.37},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1945.98},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":2033.39}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":2033.39,"max":2033.39,"mean":785.421,"min":87.1529,"of":218,"rank":15,"trend":"volatile"}}