{"entity":{"iso2":"TR","iso3":"TUR","name":"Turkey","slug":"turkiye"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-consumption-by-source","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-consumption-by-source","title":"Primary direct energy consumption by source","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":41.9887},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":50.1161},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":58.8478},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":70.7033},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":78.6587},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":83.3381},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":98.7893},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":111.986},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":136.555},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":132.871},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":146.759},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":165.776},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":187.712},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":201.577},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":179.094},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":182.702},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":180.029},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":192.678},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":202.617},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":201.636},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":211.209},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":228.744},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":258.14},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":274.342},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":258.527},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":273.813},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":266.881},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":282.053},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":323.313},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":309.139},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":346.679},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":362.103},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":356.599},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":355.677},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":354.11},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":370.699},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":344.843},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":369.482},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":363.709},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":371.833},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":367.382},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":381.827},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":388.9},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":382.559},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":389.527},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":374.554},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":364.079},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":383.572},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":412.151},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":423.302},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":498.664},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":533.831},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":578.778},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":579.382},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":576.531},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":547.577},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":581.605},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":606.453},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":645.445},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":658.292}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":658.292,"max":658.292,"mean":311.012,"min":41.9887,"of":79,"rank":20,"trend":"volatile"}}