{"entity":{"iso2":"VN","iso3":"VNM","name":"Vietnam","slug":"viet-nam"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-consumption-by-source","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-consumption-by-source","title":"Primary direct energy consumption by source","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":18.0115},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":39.3643},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":57.6524},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":58.8141},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":71.0836},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":73.6946},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":62.3434},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":64.5495},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":63.3853},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":38.6862},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":36.9017},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":9.62376},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":9.53366},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":11.5574},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":13.3543},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":23.3032},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":20.2746},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":20.6111},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":23.5801},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":23.0512},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":24.3301},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":26.3779},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":30.7335},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":32.1199},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":29.8747},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":35.0125},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":34.1705},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":37.3538},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":47.7706},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":52.9408},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":58.4438},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":67.2673},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":76.6452},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":84.6862},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":93.2824},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":101.146},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":109.649},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":120.419},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":128.13},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":152.441},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":151.399},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":148.51},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":165.336},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":173.385},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":176.749},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":200.762},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":199.979},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":197.07},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":204.085},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":214.834},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":250.783},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":271.993},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":294.576},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":320.087},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":339.071},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":307.297},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":288.109},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":337.14},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":362.14},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":388.967}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":388.967,"max":388.967,"mean":117.907,"min":9.53366,"of":79,"rank":29,"trend":"volatile"}}