{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-fossil-nuclear-renewables","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-fossil-nuclear-renewables","title":"Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear, and renewables","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.442396},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.588223},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.964872},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.661728},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":1.03193},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":1.14431},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.834744},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.912966},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.920972},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.717152},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.924062},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":1.03138},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1.05566},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1.11144},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1.21828},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.10826},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.12324},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.917916},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":1.05694},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1.02711},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.99258},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.884923},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.769799},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.846724},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.906658},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.896767},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.940368},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.909575},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.926221},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.00445},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.972467},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.884018},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.04191},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.990962},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.844513},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.926445},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.727324},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.909884},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.777119},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.612284},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.590896}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.590896,"max":1.21828,"mean":0.619158,"min":0.0,"of":80,"rank":27,"trend":"volatile"}}