{"entity":{"iso2":"TR","iso3":"TUR","name":"Turkey","slug":"turkiye"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-energy-source-bar","source":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-source-bar","title":"Primary energy use by source","unit":"terawatt-hours"},"observations":[{"date":"1965-01-01","value":42.6821},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":47.4969},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":42.1006},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":45.764},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":48.6134},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":53.8469},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":55.3588},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":59.406},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":60.7202},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":66.2212},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":68.7682},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":72.1409},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":74.3273},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":75.4089},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":77.2813},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":81.8054},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":83.5034},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":93.7727},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":103.181},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":115.939},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":138.781},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":152.725},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":161.238},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":155.889},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":175.671},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":186.522},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":199.257},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":198.536},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":183.707},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":184.254},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":192.337},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":216.353},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":241.695},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":250.766},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":232.995},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":261.221},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":214.608},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":224.145},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":242.09},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":256.86},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":257.686},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":304.334},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":342.666},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":344.201},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":359.344},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":365.624},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":394.01},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":424.437},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":367.092},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":420.145},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":404.026},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":447.26},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":458.912},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":475.22},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":487.526},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":472.367},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":482.322},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":488.702},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":465.499},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":492.082},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":496.496}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":496.496,"max":496.496,"mean":232.589,"min":42.1006,"of":78,"rank":10,"trend":"volatile"}}