Primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates: Primary energy use by source was 28.98 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
28.98 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 41.2%
World rank
35th
of 78 countries
All-time high
30.15 terawatt-hours
in 2021
All-time low
0.215 terawatt-hours
in 2001
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates, 2001–2025

01020302001201320252001: 0.215 terawatt-hours2002: 1.1 terawatt-hours2003: 1.3 terawatt-hours2004: 1.5 terawatt-hours2005: 1.7 terawatt-hours2006: 3.3 terawatt-hours2007: 1.6 terawatt-hours2008: 4 terawatt-hours2009: 3.2 terawatt-hours2010: 7.7 terawatt-hours2011: 5.2 terawatt-hours2012: 16.1 terawatt-hours2013: 20.6 terawatt-hours2014: 22.9 terawatt-hours2015: 19.9 terawatt-hours2016: 21.4 terawatt-hours2017: 24.8 terawatt-hours2018: 22.3 terawatt-hours2019: 20.7 terawatt-hours2020: 24.7 terawatt-hours2021: 30.2 terawatt-hours2022: 27.9 terawatt-hours2023: 28.4 terawatt-hours2024: 20.5 terawatt-hours2025: 29 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates stood at 28.98 terawatt-hours.

That represents a change of up 41.2% on the previous year and up 45.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates peaked at 30.15 terawatt-hours in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.215 terawatt-hours, in 2001.

United Arab Emirates ranks 35th of 78 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.98 terawatt-hours 0.215 terawatt-hours 3.99 terawatt-hours 9
2010s 18.15 terawatt-hours 5.17 terawatt-hours 24.76 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 26.78 terawatt-hours 20.52 terawatt-hours 30.15 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near United Arab Emirates

  1. 32 Bulgaria 39.26 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 33 Belgium 33.54 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 34 Hong Kong 29.2 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 36 Austria 26.57 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 37 Estonia 25.5 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 38 Romania 24.6 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 81 places →

More energy & mining data for United Arab Emirates

All data for United Arab Emirates →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates?
Primary energy use by source in United Arab Emirates was 28.98 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy use by source recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The highest recorded value was 30.15 terawatt-hours in 2021.
What is the lowest primary energy use by source recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The lowest recorded value was 0.215 terawatt-hours in 2001.
How does United Arab Emirates rank for primary energy use by source?
United Arab Emirates ranks 35th out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy use by source rising or falling in United Arab Emirates?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Arab Emirates data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use by source
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
81 places, 4,378 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.