Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey
Turkey: Primary energy use, annual growth rate was 4.49 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
4.49 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 12.1%
World rank
51st
of 217 countries
All-time high
15.72 % change on previous year
in 1968
All-time low
-8.1 % change on previous year
in 2001
Years of data
60
1966–2025
Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey, 1966–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey stood at 4.49 % change on previous year.
The figure is down 12.1% on the previous year and down 32.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey peaked at 15.72 % change on previous year in 1968 and was at its lowest, -8.1 % change on previous year, in 2001.
Turkey ranks 51st of 217 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 15.11 % change on previous year | — |
| 1967 | 3.52 % change on previous year | -76.7% |
| 1968 | 15.72 % change on previous year | +346.5% |
| 1969 | 9.21 % change on previous year | -41.4% |
| 1970 | 7.21 % change on previous year | -21.7% |
| 1971 | 11.75 % change on previous year | +62.9% |
| 1972 | 11.37 % change on previous year | -3.2% |
| 1973 | 14.47 % change on previous year | +27.3% |
| 1974 | 1.3 % change on previous year | -91.0% |
| 1975 | 9.37 % change on previous year | +622.2% |
| 1976 | 11.11 % change on previous year | +18.6% |
| 1977 | 9.93 % change on previous year | -10.7% |
| 1978 | 5.7 % change on previous year | -42.6% |
| 1979 | -6.85 % change on previous year | -220.1% |
| 1980 | 3.43 % change on previous year | -150.1% |
| 1981 | 0.0778 % change on previous year | -97.7% |
| 1982 | 8.85 % change on previous year | +11274.9% |
| 1983 | 5.5 % change on previous year | -37.8% |
| 1984 | 4.43 % change on previous year | -19.4% |
| 1985 | 9.34 % change on previous year | +110.8% |
| 1986 | 9.71 % change on previous year | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 11.51 % change on previous year | +18.5% |
| 1988 | 6.23 % change on previous year | -45.9% |
| 1989 | 2.49 % change on previous year | -60.1% |
| 1990 | 6.96 % change on previous year | +179.7% |
| 1991 | 2.47 % change on previous year | -64.6% |
| 1992 | 4.15 % change on previous year | +68.4% |
| 1993 | 6.9 % change on previous year | +66.3% |
| 1994 | -2.4 % change on previous year | -134.7% |
| 1995 | 11.46 % change on previous year | -578.0% |
| 1996 | 8.56 % change on previous year | -25.3% |
| 1997 | 5.3 % change on previous year | -38.0% |
| 1998 | 2.14 % change on previous year | -59.6% |
| 1999 | -0.9391 % change on previous year | -143.8% |
| 2000 | 8.36 % change on previous year | -990.1% |
| 2001 | -8.1 % change on previous year | -197.0% |
| 2002 | 7.69 % change on previous year | -194.8% |
| 2003 | 5.99 % change on previous year | -22.1% |
| 2004 | 5.33 % change on previous year | -11.0% |
| 2005 | 3.98 % change on previous year | -25.4% |
| 2006 | 10.93 % change on previous year | +174.9% |
| 2007 | 8.29 % change on previous year | -24.1% |
| 2008 | 0.6656 % change on previous year | -92.0% |
| 2009 | 1.13 % change on previous year | +70.3% |
| 2010 | 2.85 % change on previous year | +151.1% |
| 2011 | 6.96 % change on previous year | +144.7% |
| 2012 | 6.03 % change on previous year | -13.5% |
| 2013 | -0.7611 % change on previous year | -112.6% |
| 2014 | 6.21 % change on previous year | -915.4% |
| 2015 | 6.69 % change on previous year | +7.8% |
| 2016 | 5.66 % change on previous year | -15.4% |
| 2017 | 8.76 % change on previous year | +54.9% |
| 2018 | -0.1634 % change on previous year | -101.9% |
| 2019 | 1.23 % change on previous year | -851.6% |
| 2020 | -0.4955 % change on previous year | -140.3% |
| 2021 | 9.12 % change on previous year | -1940.2% |
| 2022 | -0.3471 % change on previous year | -103.8% |
| 2023 | -0.4881 % change on previous year | +40.6% |
| 2024 | 5.11 % change on previous year | -1147.1% |
| 2025 | 4.49 % change on previous year | -12.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 10.89 % change on previous year | 3.52 % change on previous year | 15.72 % change on previous year | 4 |
| 1970s | 7.54 % change on previous year | -6.85 % change on previous year | 14.47 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.16 % change on previous year | 0.0778 % change on previous year | 11.51 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.46 % change on previous year | -2.4 % change on previous year | 11.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.42 % change on previous year | -8.1 % change on previous year | 10.93 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.35 % change on previous year | -0.7611 % change on previous year | 8.76 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.9 % change on previous year | -0.4955 % change on previous year | 9.12 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More energy & mining data for Turkey
- Fuel imports 8.6% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 7.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 4.3% (2024)
- Gas production 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Gas production per person 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gas production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey?
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate in Turkey was 4.49 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest primary energy use, annual growth rate recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 15.72 % change on previous year in 1968.
- What is the lowest primary energy use, annual growth rate recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.1 % change on previous year in 2001.
- How does Turkey rank for primary energy use, annual growth rate?
- Turkey ranks 51st out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
- Is primary energy use, annual growth rate rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary energy use, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Primary energy use. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Primary energy use Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Primary energy use. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.