{"entity":{"iso2":"RU","iso3":"RUS","name":"Russian Federation","slug":"russian-federation"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"primary-energy-use-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Primary energy use, annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.7432},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":3.45373},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":1.85186},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.406884},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-1.97542},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-1.42818},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-3.95411},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-7.03514},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-9.16161},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-5.58938},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-3.30862},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-5.72609},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-0.238696},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.3144},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.80176},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.4779},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.000427299},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.43987},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.453687},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0364023},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.70374},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.548405},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.857943},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-5.2588},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":4.32151},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":3.6792},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.68643},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-1.55408},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.614256},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-1.36178},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.72366},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.734634},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":3.70605},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-0.766713},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-3.91283},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3.2733},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":4.01277},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.43895},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":2.05546},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-0.605044}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-0.605044,"max":4.70374,"mean":-0.113502,"min":-9.16161,"of":217,"rank":169,"trend":"volatile"}}