Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology (%) by country
Countries reporting
183
Highest
100.0%
Andorra
Lowest
0.0%
South Sudan
Median
93.0%
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
5,425
What the numbers show
Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology (%) is currently reported for 183 countries. The highest value is 100.0% in Andorra; the lowest is 0.0% in South Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 93.0%, and the mean is 72.7%.
Over the past decade 145 countries rose and 2 fell. The largest increase was in Rwanda (up 800.0%), and the largest decrease in Zambia (down 33.3%).
Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andorra | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Argentina | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Australia | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Belgium | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Bahrain | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Bahamas | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Belarus | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 1 | Barbados | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Canada | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Switzerland | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Germany | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Denmark | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Algeria | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Egypt | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 1 | Finland | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | France | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Greece | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Ireland | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Iceland | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Israel | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Jordan | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Japan | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Kuwait | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Luxembourg | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Monaco | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Maldives | 100.0% | 2024 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 1 | Malta | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Malaysia | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Norway | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Oman | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Qatar | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Singapore | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | San Marino | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Sweden | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Turkmenistan | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Trinidad and Tobago | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Tunisia | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Republic of Korea | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Russian Federation | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Brunei Darussalam | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 100.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 2 | Türkiye | 98.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 7 | Viet Nam | 91.0% | 2024 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 10 | Cabo Verde | 89.0% | 2024 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 15 | Timor-Leste | 19.0% | 2024 | up 137.5% | volatile |
| 18 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5.0% | 2024 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 44 | United Arab Emirates | 99.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 44 | Armenia | 99.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 44 | Antigua and Barbuda | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 44 | Azerbaijan | 99.0% | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 44 | Cyprus | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 44 | Czechia | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 44 | Hungary | 99.0% | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 44 | Iraq | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 44 | Italy | 99.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 44 | Lithuania | 99.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 44 | Mauritius | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 44 | Naoero | 99.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 44 | New Zealand | 99.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 44 | Portugal | 99.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 44 | Slovakia | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 44 | Seychelles | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 44 | Uruguay | 99.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 44 | Niue | 99.0% | 2024 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 44 | Australia and New Zealand | 99.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 63 | Bulgaria | 98.0% | 2024 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 63 | Brazil | 98.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 63 | Saint Lucia | 98.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 63 | Poland | 98.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 63 | Slovenia | 98.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 63 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 98.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 69 | Costa Rica | 97.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 69 | Spain | 97.0% | 2024 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 69 | Croatia | 97.0% | 2024 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 69 | Morocco | 97.0% | 2024 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 69 | Ukraine | 97.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 74 | Austria | 96.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 74 | Chile | 96.0% | 2024 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 74 | Cuba | 96.0% | 2024 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 74 | Estonia | 96.0% | 2024 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 74 | Grenada | 96.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 74 | Kazakhstan | 96.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 74 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 96.0% | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 74 | Palau | 96.0% | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 74 | Romania | 96.0% | 2024 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 83 | Ecuador | 95.0% | 2024 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 83 | Georgia | 95.0% | 2024 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 83 | Libya | 95.0% | 2024 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 83 | El Salvador | 95.0% | 2024 | up 13.1% | rising |
| 83 | Suriname | 95.0% | 2024 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 88 | Dominica | 94.0% | 2024 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 88 | Panama | 94.0% | 2024 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 88 | Uzbekistan | 94.0% | 2024 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 91 | Bhutan | 93.0% | 2024 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 91 | Colombia | 93.0% | 2024 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 91 | Dominican Republic | 93.0% | 2024 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 91 | Gabon | 93.0% | 2024 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 91 | Jamaica | 93.0% | 2024 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 91 | Peru | 93.0% | 2024 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 97 | Latvia | 92.0% | 2024 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 98 | Tonga | 91.0% | 2024 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 99 | China | 90.0% | 2024 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 99 | Indonesia | 90.0% | 2024 | up 40.6% | volatile |
| 99 | Lebanon | 90.0% | 2024 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 99 | South Africa | 90.0% | 2024 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 103 | Albania | 89.0% | 2024 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 103 | Belize | 89.0% | 2024 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 103 | Serbia | 89.0% | 2024 | up 25.4% | rising |
| 106 | Mexico | 88.0% | 2024 | up 4.8% | flat |
| 106 | Thailand | 88.0% | 2024 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 106 | Tajikistan | 88.0% | 2024 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 109 | North Macedonia | 87.0% | 2024 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 110 | Cook Islands | 85.0% | 2024 | up 4.9% | flat |
| 111 | Tuvalu | 84.0% | 2024 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Kyrgyzstan | 82.0% | 2024 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 113 | India | 81.0% | 2024 | up 76.1% | rising |
| 114 | Marshall Islands | 80.0% | 2024 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 115 | Paraguay | 76.0% | 2024 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 116 | Guyana | 73.0% | 2024 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 116 | Montenegro | 73.0% | 2024 | up 19.7% | flat |
| 118 | Botswana | 71.0% | 2024 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 119 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 65.0% | 2024 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 119 | Samoa | 65.0% | 2024 | up 103.1% | rising |
| 121 | Philippines | 64.0% | 2024 | up 42.2% | rising |
| 122 | Nicaragua | 63.0% | 2024 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 123 | Fiji | 61.0% | 2024 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 124 | Mongolia | 59.0% | 2024 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 125 | Lesotho | 58.0% | 2024 | up 45.0% | rising |
| 126 | Honduras | 57.0% | 2024 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 126 | Cambodia | 57.0% | 2024 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 128 | Angola | 56.0% | 2024 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 128 | Mauritania | 56.0% | 2024 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 128 | Eswatini | 56.0% | 2024 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 131 | Guatemala | 51.0% | 2024 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 131 | Pakistan | 51.0% | 2024 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 133 | Equatorial Guinea | 50.0% | 2024 | up 51.5% | rising |
| 134 | Sudan | 47.0% | 2024 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 134 | Yemen | 47.0% | 2024 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 136 | Djibouti | 46.0% | 2024 | up 253.8% | volatile |
| 136 | Myanmar | 46.0% | 2024 | up 142.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Namibia | 46.0% | 2024 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 139 | Nepal | 45.0% | 2024 | up 40.6% | rising |
| 140 | Congo | 40.0% | 2024 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 141 | Senegal | 39.0% | 2024 | up 34.5% | falling |
| 142 | Zimbabwe | 37.0% | 2024 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 143 | Ghana | 35.0% | 2024 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 144 | Cameroon | 32.0% | 2024 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 144 | Kenya | 32.0% | 2024 | up 190.9% | volatile |
| 146 | Sri Lanka | 31.0% | 2024 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 147 | Afghanistan | 30.0% | 2024 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 148 | Bangladesh | 29.0% | 2024 | up 81.2% | rising |
| 149 | Nigeria | 28.0% | 2024 | up 600.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Kiribati | 24.0% | 2024 | up 380.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Eritrea | 21.0% | 2024 | up 75.0% | rising |
| 152 | Vanuatu | 20.0% | 2024 | up 42.9% | rising |
| 153 | Burkina Faso | 18.0% | 2024 | up 125.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Togo | 15.0% | 2024 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 155 | Solomon Islands | 14.0% | 2024 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 156 | Papua New Guinea | 12.0% | 2024 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 157 | Comoros | 11.0% | 2024 | up 120.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Chad | 11.0% | 2024 | up 175.0% | volatile |
| 159 | Zambia | 10.0% | 2024 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 160 | Rwanda | 9.0% | 2024 | up 800.0% | volatile |
| 161 | Benin | 8.0% | 2024 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 161 | Mozambique | 8.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 163 | Ethiopia | 7.0% | 2024 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 163 | Sao Tome and Principe | 7.0% | 2024 | up 250.0% | volatile |
| 165 | Haiti | 6.0% | 2024 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 165 | Niger | 6.0% | 2024 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 167 | Somalia | 5.0% | 2024 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 168 | Gambia | 3.0% | 2024 | up 50.0% | falling |
| 169 | Guinea | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 169 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 169 | Madagascar | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 169 | Mali | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 169 | Malawi | 2.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 169 | Sierra Leone | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 169 | Uganda | 2.0% | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 176 | Central African Republic | 1.0% | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 176 | Liberia | 1.0% | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 178 | South Sudan | 0.0% | 2024 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United States of America 100.0%
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 99.0%
- Northern America 99.0%
- Republic of Moldova 98.0%
- Developed regions (Europe, Cyprus, Israel, Northern America, Japan, Australia & New Zealand) 98.0%
- Europe and Northern America 98.0%
- Europe 97.0%
- Syrian Arab Republic 96.0%
- Central Asia 93.0%
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 92.0%
- Western Asia 91.0%
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 91.0%
- Latin America and the Caribbean 90.0%
- Eastern Asia 90.0%
- Northern Africa and Western Asia 90.0%
- Developing regions 71.0%
- Northern Africa 89.0%
- Small island developing states (SIDS) 60.0%
- Micronesia (Federated States of) 35.0%
- Eastern and South-Eastern Asia 87.0%
- Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) 29.0%
- South-Eastern Asia 81.0%
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 22.0%
- World 75.0%
- Oceania 75.0%
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 20.0%
- Central and Southern Asia 72.0%
- United Republic of Tanzania 11.0%
- Southern Asia 71.0%
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 10.0%
- Côte d'Ivoire 48.0%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 22.0%
- Oceania (exc. Australia and New Zealand) 18.0%