Renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Renewable energy consumption was 12.2% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1990–2021
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total final energy consumption.
Analysis
In 2021, renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland stood at 12.2%.
That represents a change of down 10.3% on the previous year and up 205.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 13.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1991.
That places United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 131st out of 212 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | % of total final energy consumption | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.7% | — |
| 1991 | 0.6% | -14.3% |
| 1992 | 0.8% | +33.3% |
| 1993 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 1.0% | +25.0% |
| 1995 | 1.1% | +10.0% |
| 1996 | 0.9% | -18.2% |
| 1997 | 1.0% | +11.1% |
| 1998 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.9% | -10.0% |
| 2000 | 1.0% | +11.1% |
| 2001 | 0.8% | -20.0% |
| 2002 | 1.0% | +25.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9% | -10.0% |
| 2004 | 1.1% | +22.2% |
| 2005 | 1.4% | +27.3% |
| 2006 | 1.6% | +14.3% |
| 2007 | 1.8% | +12.5% |
| 2008 | 2.4% | +33.3% |
| 2009 | 3.0% | +25.0% |
| 2010 | 3.2% | +6.7% |
| 2011 | 4.0% | +25.0% |
| 2012 | 4.2% | +5.0% |
| 2013 | 5.2% | +23.8% |
| 2014 | 6.6% | +26.9% |
| 2015 | 7.7% | +16.7% |
| 2016 | 7.7% | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 8.8% | +14.3% |
| 2018 | 10.2% | +15.9% |
| 2019 | 11.4% | +11.8% |
| 2020 | 13.6% | +19.3% |
| 2021 | 12.2% | -10.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.5% | 0.8% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.9% | 3.2% | 11.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.9% | 12.2% | 13.6% | 2 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- 128 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 12.8% compare
- 129 Ireland 12.7% compare
- 130 Australia 12.3% compare
- 131 Marshall Islands 12.2% compare
- 131 Netherlands 12.2% compare
- 134 Guyana 12.1% compare
More energy & mining data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -1.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.2% (2025)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Renewable energy consumption in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 12.2% in 2021, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest renewable energy consumption recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 13.6% in 2020.
- What is the lowest renewable energy consumption recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1991.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for renewable energy consumption?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 131st out of 212 countries with data for 2021.
- Is renewable energy consumption rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 205.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption.