Share of primary energy from renewables in China
China: Share of primary energy from renewables was 9.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Share of primary energy from renewables in China, 1965–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of primary energy from renewables in China is 9.2%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.2% on the previous year and up 103.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of primary energy from renewables in China peaked at 9.2% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 1978.
China ranks 39th of 80 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of primary energy from renewables in China, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 1.5% | — |
| 1966 | 1.4% | -6.5% |
| 1967 | 1.3% | -4.2% |
| 1968 | 1.6% | +17.3% |
| 1969 | 1.3% | -16.8% |
| 1970 | 1.0% | -19.6% |
| 1971 | 1.1% | +2.1% |
| 1972 | 1.1% | +5.2% |
| 1973 | 1.2% | +6.0% |
| 1974 | 1.3% | +10.0% |
| 1975 | 1.2% | -6.7% |
| 1976 | 1.2% | -3.8% |
| 1977 | 1.1% | -4.4% |
| 1978 | 1.0% | -14.8% |
| 1979 | 1.0% | +9.2% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | +19.0% |
| 1981 | 1.4% | +14.4% |
| 1982 | 1.5% | +9.0% |
| 1983 | 1.7% | +9.4% |
| 1984 | 1.6% | -6.6% |
| 1985 | 1.5% | -1.7% |
| 1986 | 1.5% | -2.4% |
| 1987 | 1.5% | -2.0% |
| 1988 | 1.5% | +1.6% |
| 1989 | 1.6% | +3.5% |
| 1990 | 1.7% | +6.3% |
| 1991 | 1.5% | -6.5% |
| 1992 | 1.5% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 1.7% | +8.0% |
| 1994 | 1.7% | +4.5% |
| 1995 | 2.0% | +15.3% |
| 1996 | 1.8% | -8.9% |
| 1997 | 1.9% | +5.5% |
| 1998 | 2.0% | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 1.9% | -4.5% |
| 2000 | 2.0% | +9.1% |
| 2001 | 2.4% | +18.0% |
| 2002 | 2.3% | -4.5% |
| 2003 | 1.9% | -15.1% |
| 2004 | 2.1% | +6.1% |
| 2005 | 2.1% | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 2.1% | +1.9% |
| 2007 | 2.2% | +3.9% |
| 2008 | 2.9% | +29.8% |
| 2009 | 2.8% | -2.7% |
| 2010 | 3.0% | +8.0% |
| 2011 | 2.8% | -6.2% |
| 2012 | 3.4% | +21.7% |
| 2013 | 3.7% | +6.6% |
| 2014 | 4.2% | +15.3% |
| 2015 | 4.5% | +6.7% |
| 2016 | 5.0% | +9.9% |
| 2017 | 5.2% | +5.7% |
| 2018 | 5.5% | +5.7% |
| 2019 | 5.9% | +6.8% |
| 2020 | 6.3% | +5.5% |
| 2021 | 6.6% | +5.9% |
| 2022 | 7.1% | +7.0% |
| 2023 | 7.2% | +2.1% |
| 2024 | 8.2% | +13.3% |
| 2025 | 9.2% | +12.2% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 9.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8.0%, 1.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- China's 9.2% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 8.0%, 1.1× the median. (12 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 5 |
| 1970s | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.5% | 1.2% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.8% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.3% | 1.9% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.3% | 2.8% | 5.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.4% | 6.3% | 9.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More energy & mining data for China
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 2.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 20.4% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of primary energy from renewables in China?
- Share of primary energy from renewables in China was 9.2% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of primary energy from renewables recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 9.2% in 2025.
- What is the lowest share of primary energy from renewables recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 1978.
- How does China rank for share of primary energy from renewables?
- China ranks 39th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of primary energy from renewables rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 103.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy from renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.