Share of primary energy from renewables in Italy
Italy: Share of primary energy from renewables was 15.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Share of primary energy from renewables in Italy, 1965–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of primary energy from renewables in Italy is 15.5%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.
The figure is up 3.9% on the previous year and up 22.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of primary energy from renewables in Italy peaked at 15.5% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 1990.
That places Italy 16th out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of primary energy from renewables in Italy, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 7.9% | — |
| 1966 | 7.7% | -3.6% |
| 1967 | 6.9% | -9.8% |
| 1968 | 6.5% | -6.1% |
| 1969 | 6.0% | -8.3% |
| 1970 | 5.4% | -9.7% |
| 1971 | 5.0% | -7.7% |
| 1972 | 4.8% | -3.9% |
| 1973 | 4.3% | -10.7% |
| 1974 | 4.4% | +2.5% |
| 1975 | 4.6% | +6.2% |
| 1976 | 4.2% | -8.5% |
| 1977 | 5.0% | +18.3% |
| 1978 | 4.5% | -9.8% |
| 1979 | 4.4% | -2.4% |
| 1980 | 4.6% | +3.8% |
| 1981 | 4.4% | -3.1% |
| 1982 | 4.5% | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 4.5% | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 4.6% | +1.3% |
| 1985 | 4.3% | -5.6% |
| 1986 | 4.3% | -1.2% |
| 1987 | 4.2% | -2.3% |
| 1988 | 4.2% | +0.6% |
| 1989 | 3.7% | -11.8% |
| 1990 | 3.6% | -3.7% |
| 1991 | 4.1% | +13.5% |
| 1992 | 4.2% | +3.6% |
| 1993 | 4.3% | +3.1% |
| 1994 | 4.4% | +2.3% |
| 1995 | 3.9% | -12.8% |
| 1996 | 4.3% | +11.2% |
| 1997 | 4.3% | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 4.4% | +1.4% |
| 1999 | 4.7% | +7.0% |
| 2000 | 4.8% | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 4.9% | +3.0% |
| 2002 | 4.7% | -3.8% |
| 2003 | 4.8% | +2.3% |
| 2004 | 5.3% | +9.9% |
| 2005 | 5.0% | -6.0% |
| 2006 | 5.2% | +4.9% |
| 2007 | 5.2% | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 6.2% | +18.5% |
| 2009 | 7.6% | +23.9% |
| 2010 | 8.1% | +6.1% |
| 2011 | 8.9% | +9.8% |
| 2012 | 9.9% | +11.5% |
| 2013 | 12.2% | +22.8% |
| 2014 | 13.4% | +9.8% |
| 2015 | 12.6% | -5.5% |
| 2016 | 12.6% | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 12.2% | -3.4% |
| 2018 | 12.9% | +5.9% |
| 2019 | 13.2% | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 14.7% | +11.7% |
| 2021 | 13.6% | -7.8% |
| 2022 | 12.4% | -8.1% |
| 2023 | 14.0% | +12.3% |
| 2024 | 14.9% | +6.5% |
| 2025 | 15.5% | +3.9% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 15.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.6%, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Italy's 15.5% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.1%, 1.4× the median. (39 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 7.0% | 6.0% | 7.9% | 5 |
| 1970s | 4.7% | 4.2% | 5.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.3% | 3.7% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.2% | 3.6% | 4.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.4% | 4.7% | 7.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 11.6% | 8.1% | 13.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.2% | 12.4% | 15.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More energy & mining data for Italy
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -0.7233 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 12.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of primary energy from renewables in Italy?
- Share of primary energy from renewables in Italy was 15.5% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of primary energy from renewables recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 15.5% in 2025.
- What is the lowest share of primary energy from renewables recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 1990.
- How does Italy rank for share of primary energy from renewables?
- Italy ranks 16th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of primary energy from renewables rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy from renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.