Share of electricity generation from coal in Vietnam

Vietnam: Share of electricity generation from coal was 48.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
48.1%
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
14th
of 210 countries
All-time high
50.7%
in 2019
All-time low
6.0%
in 1993
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Share of electricity generation from coal in Vietnam, 1985–2025

10203040501985200520251985: 45.5 %1986: 48.1 %1987: 50.7 %1988: 50.7 %1989: 35 %1990: 23.1 %1991: 14.8 %1992: 8.8 %1993: 6 %1994: 8.7 %1995: 13.8 %1996: 14 %1997: 17.4 %1998: 16 %1999: 12.4 %2000: 11.8 %2001: 10.5 %2002: 13.6 %2003: 17.7 %2004: 15.5 %2005: 21.1 %2006: 21.1 %2007: 19.3 %2008: 17.3 %2009: 15.4 %2010: 17.3 %2011: 19.6 %2012: 18.5 %2013: 19.3 %2014: 24.7 %2015: 34.9 %2016: 38.1 %2017: 34.8 %2018: 42.2 %2019: 50.7 %2020: 50.2 %2021: 46.5 %2022: 39.2 %2023: 46.9 %2024: 50.3 %2025: 48.1 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 48.1% for share of electricity generation from coal in 2025.

That represents a change of down 4.3% on the previous year and up 38.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from coal in Vietnam peaked at 50.7% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 6.0%, in 1993.

That places Vietnam 14th out of 210 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 46.0% 35.0% 50.7% 5
1990s 13.5% 6.0% 23.1% 10
2000s 16.3% 10.5% 21.1% 10
2010s 30.0% 17.3% 50.7% 10
2020s 46.9% 39.2% 50.3% 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 11 China 54.3% compare
  2. 12 Kazakhstan 54.3% compare
  3. 13 Poland 50.4% compare
  4. 15 Malaysia 44.6% compare
  5. 16 Zimbabwe 42.9% compare
  6. 17 Australia 42.7% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More energy & mining data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity generation from coal in Vietnam?
Share of electricity generation from coal in Vietnam was 48.1% in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity generation from coal recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 50.7% in 2019.
What is the lowest share of electricity generation from coal recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 6.0% in 1993.
How does Vietnam rank for share of electricity generation from coal?
Vietnam ranks 14th out of 210 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of electricity generation from coal rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from coal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity generation from coal
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 6,128 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.