Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels was 57.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
57.6%
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
119th
of 213 countries
All-time high
66.8%
in 2021
All-time low
35.7%
in 2007
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 36 %2001: 38.6 %2002: 36 %2003: 36.5 %2004: 39 %2005: 38.7 %2006: 40.2 %2007: 35.7 %2008: 40.7 %2009: 37.8 %2010: 45.4 %2011: 52.4 %2012: 50.6 %2013: 49.7 %2014: 47.1 %2015: 45.8 %2016: 51.6 %2017: 58.1 %2018: 56.7 %2019: 61.5 %2020: 59.3 %2021: 66.8 %2022: 64.8 %2023: 56 %2024: 57.6 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar is 57.6%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 22.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar peaked at 66.8% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 35.7%, in 2007.

That places Madagascar 119th out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.9% 35.7% 40.7% 10
2010s 51.9% 45.4% 61.5% 10
2020s 60.9% 56.0% 66.8% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 116 Belarus 58.6% compare
  2. 117 Argentina 58.4% compare
  3. 118 China 58.3% compare
  4. 120 United States 57.0% compare
  5. 121 Turkey 56.7% compare
  6. 122 Bosnia and Herzegovina 56.4% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar?
Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Madagascar was 57.6% in 2024, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity generation from fossil fuels recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 66.8% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of electricity generation from fossil fuels recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 35.7% in 2007.
How does Madagascar rank for share of electricity generation from fossil fuels?
Madagascar ranks 119th out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of electricity generation from fossil fuels rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,213 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.