Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda

Uganda: Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels was 2.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.9%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
198th
of 213 countries
All-time high
40.5%
in 2010
All-time low
0.0%
in 2004
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 0.629 %2001: 0.629 %2002: 0.581 %2003: 0.556 %2004: 0 %2005: 3.6 %2006: 23.8 %2007: 27 %2008: 25.8 %2009: 36.4 %2010: 40.5 %2011: 38.7 %2012: 10 %2013: 0 %2014: 2.8 %2015: 2.3 %2016: 1.9 %2017: 1.9 %2018: 7.2 %2019: 3.1 %2020: 2.6 %2021: 2.5 %2022: 2.6 %2023: 2.9 %2024: 2.9 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda is 2.9%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and up 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda peaked at 40.5% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2004.

Uganda ranks 198th of 213 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 0.6% —
2001 0.6% +0.0%
2002 0.6% -7.6%
2003 0.6% -4.4%
2004 0.0% -100.0%
2005 3.6% —
2006 23.8% +565.0%
2007 27.0% +13.7%
2008 25.8% -4.6%
2009 36.4% +41.2%
2010 40.5% +11.4%
2011 38.7% -4.4%
2012 10.0% -74.2%
2013 0.0% -100.0%
2014 2.8% —
2015 2.3% -19.1%
2016 1.9% -17.6%
2017 1.9% -0.3%
2018 7.2% +289.3%
2019 3.1% -57.6%
2020 2.6% -14.7%
2021 2.5% -5.4%
2022 2.6% +5.8%
2023 2.9% +12.9%
2024 2.9% -0.7%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 2.9% is below the median for low income countries, which is 50.4%, 6% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 2.9% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 67.9%, 4% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2006 +565.0% 3.6% 23.8%
2018 +289.3% 1.9% 7.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.9% 0.0% 36.4% 10
2010s 10.8% 0.0% 40.5% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.5% 2.9% 5

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 195 Malawi 4.4% compare
  2. 196 Finland 3.7% compare
  3. 197 Eswatini 3.3% compare
  4. 199 Namibia 2.4% compare
  5. 200 Switzerland 2.3% compare
  6. 201 Uruguay 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda?
Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda was 2.9% in 2024, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity generation from fossil fuels recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 40.5% in 2010.
What is the lowest share of electricity generation from fossil fuels recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2004.
How does Uganda rank for share of electricity generation from fossil fuels?
Uganda ranks 198th out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of electricity generation from fossil fuels rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/share-electricity-fossil-fuels/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,213 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.