Share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil

Brazil: Share of electricity generation from hydropower was 51.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
51.8%
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
45th
of 213 countries
All-time high
93.3%
in 1994
All-time low
51.8%
in 2025
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil, 1985–2025

0204060801001985200520251985: 92.1 %1986: 90.2 %1987: 91.3 %1988: 92.6 %1989: 92.3 %1990: 92.8 %1991: 92.9 %1992: 92.4 %1993: 93.3 %1994: 93.3 %1995: 92.1 %1996: 91.2 %1997: 90.6 %1998: 90.6 %1999: 87.5 %2000: 87.2 %2001: 81.5 %2002: 82.8 %2003: 83.9 %2004: 82.8 %2005: 83.7 %2006: 83.2 %2007: 84 %2008: 79.8 %2009: 83.9 %2010: 78.2 %2011: 80.5 %2012: 75.2 %2013: 68.5 %2014: 63.2 %2015: 61.9 %2016: 65.8 %2017: 62.9 %2018: 64.7 %2019: 62.8 %2020: 63 %2021: 55.3 %2022: 63.1 %2023: 60.2 %2024: 55.4 %2025: 51.8 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil is 51.8%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 41 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil peaked at 93.3% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 51.8%, in 2025.

Brazil ranks 45th of 213 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 91.7% 90.2% 92.6% 5
1990s 91.7% 87.5% 93.3% 10
2000s 83.3% 79.8% 87.2% 10
2010s 68.4% 61.9% 80.5% 10
2020s 58.1% 51.8% 63.1% 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 42 Switzerland 52.3% compare
  2. 43 Fiji 52.2% compare
  3. 44 Austria 51.8% compare
  4. 46 Suriname 51.7% compare
  5. 47 Belize 51.1% compare
  6. 48 Latvia 46.7% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More energy & mining data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil?
Share of electricity generation from hydropower in Brazil was 51.8% in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity generation from hydropower recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 93.3% in 1994.
What is the lowest share of electricity generation from hydropower recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 51.8% in 2025.
How does Brazil rank for share of electricity generation from hydropower?
Brazil ranks 45th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of electricity generation from hydropower rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity generation from hydropower
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,588 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.