Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of electricity production by source was 20.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
20.6%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
36th
of 210 countries
All-time high
20.6%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar, 2000–2024

051015202000201220242000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 0 %2005: 0 %2006: 0 %2007: 0 %2008: 0 %2009: 0 %2010: 0 %2011: 4.8 %2012: 5.1 %2013: 4.8 %2014: 5.2 %2015: 4.5 %2016: 4.2 %2017: 6.1 %2018: 19.3 %2019: 19.4 %2020: 9.7 %2021: 18.6 %2022: 19.3 %2023: 20.6 %2024: 20.6 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 20.6% for share of electricity production by source in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 293.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity production by source in Madagascar peaked at 20.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2000.

Madagascar ranks 36th of 210 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 0.0%
2001 0.0%
2002 0.0%
2003 0.0%
2004 0.0%
2005 0.0%
2006 0.0%
2007 0.0%
2008 0.0%
2009 0.0%
2010 0.0%
2011 4.8%
2012 5.1% +7.7%
2013 4.8% -5.5%
2014 5.2% +7.9%
2015 4.5% -14.6%
2016 4.2% -5.8%
2017 6.1% +43.9%
2018 19.3% +218.9%
2019 19.4% +0.5%
2020 9.7% -50.0%
2021 18.6% +91.1%
2022 19.3% +4.0%
2023 20.6% +6.5%
2024 20.6% +0.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2018 +218.9% 6.1% 19.3%
2021 +91.1% 9.7% 18.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2010s 7.3% 0.0% 19.4% 10
2020s 17.8% 9.7% 20.6% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 33 Bangladesh 21.5% compare
  2. 34 Ukraine 20.9% compare
  3. 35 Germany 20.6% compare
  4. 37 Brunei 19.8% compare
  5. 38 Russia 18.4% compare
  6. 39 Niger 17.9% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More energy & mining data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity production by source in Madagascar?
Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar was 20.6% in 2024, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity production by source recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 20.6% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of electricity production by source recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for share of electricity production by source?
Madagascar ranks 36th out of 210 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of electricity production by source rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 293.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of electricity production by source in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/share-electricity-source-facet/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity production by source
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 6,128 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region.