Share of electricity production by source in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Share of electricity production by source was 34.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
34.7%
Change on year
down 28.1%
World rank
148th
of 208 countries
All-time high
61.8%
in 1992
All-time low
34.7%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of electricity production by source in Bulgaria, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 60.7 % of total1991: 61.8 % of total1992: 61.8 % of total1993: 58.1 % of total1994: 55.9 % of total1995: 53.2 % of total1996: 50.8 % of total1997: 51.7 % of total1998: 51.5 % of total1999: 50.8 % of total2000: 48.3 % of total2001: 50.6 % of total2002: 46.3 % of total2003: 51.7 % of total2004: 51.5 % of total2005: 47.2 % of total2006: 47.4 % of total2007: 58.6 % of total2008: 57.4 % of total2009: 54.4 % of total2010: 53.5 % of total2011: 58.6 % of total2012: 53.8 % of total2013: 50.1 % of total2014: 49.8 % of total2015: 49.9 % of total2016: 48 % of total2017: 50.9 % of total2018: 44.9 % of total2019: 44.6 % of total2020: 39.6 % of total2021: 43.1 % of total2022: 48.2 % of total2023: 34.7 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 34.7% for share of electricity production by source in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 28.1% on the previous year and down 30.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity production by source in Bulgaria peaked at 61.8% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 34.7%, in 2023.

That places Bulgaria 148th out of 208 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 55.6% 50.8% 61.8% 10
2000s 51.3% 46.3% 58.6% 10
2010s 50.4% 44.6% 58.6% 10
2020s 41.4% 34.7% 48.2% 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 145 Chile 36.4% compare
  2. 146 Nicaragua 35.5% compare
  3. 147 Cambodia 35.2% compare
  4. 149 Ukraine 32.7% compare
  5. 150 Zimbabwe 31.0% compare
  6. 151 Romania 30.9% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More energy & mining data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity production by source in Bulgaria?
Share of electricity production by source in Bulgaria was 34.7% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity production by source recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 61.8% in 1992.
What is the lowest share of electricity production by source recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 34.7% in 2023.
How does Bulgaria rank for share of electricity production by source?
Bulgaria ranks 148th out of 208 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of electricity production by source rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity production by source
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
208 places, 6,157 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed