Share of electricity production by source in Spain

Spain: Share of electricity production by source was 27.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.3%
Change on year
down 24.2%
World rank
157th
of 208 countries
All-time high
62.6%
in 2005
All-time low
27.3%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of electricity production by source in Spain, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 46.6 % of total1991: 45.7 % of total1992: 51.1 % of total1993: 47.3 % of total1994: 47.2 % of total1995: 51.1 % of total1996: 43.2 % of total1997: 50.6 % of total1998: 49.6 % of total1999: 57.1 % of total2000: 55.1 % of total2001: 50.7 % of total2002: 58.6 % of total2003: 53.4 % of total2004: 57 % of total2005: 62.6 % of total2006: 60.9 % of total2007: 61.4 % of total2008: 60.2 % of total2009: 55.6 % of total2010: 45.7 % of total2011: 49.5 % of total2012: 48.6 % of total2013: 39.4 % of total2014: 38.3 % of total2015: 43.6 % of total2016: 39 % of total2017: 45.8 % of total2018: 40.5 % of total2019: 40.5 % of total2020: 32.9 % of total2021: 31.9 % of total2022: 36 % of total2023: 27.3 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2023, share of electricity production by source in Spain stood at 27.3%. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.2% on the previous year and down 30.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity production by source in Spain peaked at 62.6% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 27.3%, in 2023.

Spain ranks 157th of 208 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49.0% 43.2% 57.1% 10
2000s 57.6% 50.7% 62.6% 10
2010s 43.1% 38.3% 49.5% 10
2020s 32.0% 27.3% 36.0% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 154 Sudan 28.6% compare
  2. 155 Cameroon 28.6% compare
  3. 156 Hungary 27.7% compare
  4. 158 Angola 27.1% compare
  5. 159 Sierra Leone 24.7% compare
  6. 160 Belgium 24.3% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More energy & mining data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity production by source in Spain?
Share of electricity production by source in Spain was 27.3% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity production by source recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 62.6% in 2005.
What is the lowest share of electricity production by source recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 27.3% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for share of electricity production by source?
Spain ranks 157th out of 208 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of electricity production by source rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity production by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity production by source
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
208 places, 6,157 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed