Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba

Cuba: Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources was 9.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.2%
Change on year
down 24.4%
World rank
153rd
of 230 countries
All-time high
45.7%
in 1992
All-time low
9.2%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba, 1990–2023

10203040501990200620231990: 37.2 %1991: 40.5 %1992: 45.7 %1993: 40.7 %1994: 39.6 %1995: 34 %1996: 35.2 %1997: 30.4 %1998: 27.9 %1999: 27.4 %2000: 28.2 %2001: 28.2 %2002: 27.8 %2003: 25.4 %2004: 25.8 %2005: 17.7 %2006: 15.8 %2007: 15.2 %2008: 15.2 %2009: 15.8 %2010: 12.4 %2011: 15.8 %2012: 16.3 %2013: 15.4 %2014: 20.2 %2015: 18.4 %2016: 16 %2017: 19.1 %2018: 21.4 %2019: 17.3 %2020: 18.6 %2021: 14.7 %2022: 12.2 %2023: 9.2 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division and International Energy Agency and International Renewable Energy Agency – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba is 9.2%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.4% on the previous year and down 40.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba peaked at 45.7% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 9.2%, in 2023.

That places Cuba 153rd out of 230 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba, 1990 to 2023.
Year % Change
1990 37.2% —
1991 40.5% +8.7%
1992 45.7% +12.8%
1993 40.7% -10.9%
1994 39.6% -2.7%
1995 34.0% -14.2%
1996 35.2% +3.5%
1997 30.4% -13.6%
1998 27.9% -8.2%
1999 27.4% -2.0%
2000 28.2% +3.1%
2001 28.2% -0.0%
2002 27.8% -1.5%
2003 25.4% -8.5%
2004 25.8% +1.5%
2005 17.7% -31.4%
2006 15.8% -10.7%
2007 15.2% -3.9%
2008 15.2% +0.0%
2009 15.8% +3.9%
2010 12.4% -21.6%
2011 15.8% +27.2%
2012 16.3% +3.5%
2013 15.4% -5.9%
2014 20.2% +31.2%
2015 18.4% -8.6%
2016 16.0% -13.4%
2017 19.1% +20.0%
2018 21.4% +11.5%
2019 17.3% -19.1%
2020 18.6% +7.9%
2021 14.7% -21.0%
2022 12.2% -17.2%
2023 9.2% -24.4%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 9.2% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.9%, 72% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 9.2% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 10.2%, 90% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 35.9% 27.4% 45.7% 10
2000s 21.5% 15.2% 28.2% 10
2010s 17.2% 12.4% 21.4% 10
2020s 13.7% 9.2% 18.6% 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 150 Mayotte 10.0% compare
  2. 151 Japan 9.7% compare
  3. 152 Jamaica 9.4% compare
  4. 154 Faroe Islands 9.2% compare
  5. 155 Grenada 9.1% compare
  6. 156 South Africa 9.0% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More energy & mining data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba?
Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba was 9.2% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division and International Energy Agency and International Renewable Energy Agency – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 45.7% in 1992.
What is the lowest share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 9.2% in 2023.
How does Cuba rank for share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources?
Cuba ranks 153rd out of 230 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division and International Energy Agency and International Renewable Energy Agency – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division and International Energy Agency and International Renewable Energy Agency – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-final-energy-consumption-from-renewable-sources/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division and International Energy Agency and International Renewable Energy Agency – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
230 places, 7,673 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption (%).