Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access was 26.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
26.5%
Change on year
up 81.5%
World rank
192nd
of 212 countries
All-time high
26.5%
in 2024
All-time low
0.9%
in 2004
Years of data
17
1997–2024

Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar, 1997–2024

01020301997201020241997: 1.2 % of rural population2001: 4.5 % of rural population2003: 7.7 % of rural population2004: 0.9 % of rural population2005: 1 % of rural population2006: 1.2 % of rural population2007: 1.3 % of rural population2008: 1.4 % of rural population2014: 1.7 % of rural population2015: 1.7 % of rural population2018: 16 % of rural population2019: 13 % of rural population2020: 6.7 % of rural population2021: 10.9 % of rural population2022: 11.1 % of rural population2023: 14.6 % of rural population2024: 26.5 % of rural population

Source: SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of rural population.

Analysis

In 2024, share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar stood at 26.5%. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 81.5% on the previous year and up 1,458.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar peaked at 26.5% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2004.

Madagascar ranks 192nd of 212 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar, 1997 to 2024.
Year % of rural population Change
1997 1.2%
2001 4.5% +280.4%
2003 7.7% +71.1%
2004 0.9% -88.3%
2005 1.0% +11.1%
2006 1.2% +20.0%
2007 1.3% +8.3%
2008 1.4% +7.7%
2014 1.7% +21.4%
2015 1.7% +0.0%
2018 16.0% +841.2%
2019 13.0% -18.8%
2020 6.7% -48.5%
2021 10.9% +62.7%
2022 11.1% +1.8%
2023 14.6% +31.5%
2024 26.5% +81.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
2000s 2.6% 0.9% 7.7% 7
2010s 8.1% 1.7% 16.0% 4
2020s 14.0% 6.7% 26.5% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 189 Mali 31.4% compare
  2. 190 Zambia 31.3% compare
  3. 191 Guinea 29.4% compare
  4. 193 Guinea-Bissau 24.9% compare
  5. 193 Sierra Leone 24.9% compare
  6. 195 Somalia 24.4% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More energy & mining data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar?
Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar was 26.5% in 2024, according to SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 26.5% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2004.
How does Madagascar rank for share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access?
Madagascar ranks 192nd out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,458.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-rural-population-with-electricity-access-vs-share-of-total-population-with/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access
Unit
% of rural population
Source
SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 6,317 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Having access to electricity is defined in international statistics as having an electricity source that can provide very basic lighting, and charge a phone or power a radio for 4 hours per day.