Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia
Estonia: Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity was 5,635 Gigawatt-hour in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
5,635 Gigawatt-hour
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
33rd
of 51 countries
All-time high
7,660 Gigawatt-hour
in 2023
All-time low
93 Gigawatt-hour
in 2003
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia, 1990–2025
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Gigawatt-hour.
Analysis
In 2025, supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia stood at 5,635 Gigawatt-hour.
The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia peaked at 7,660 Gigawatt-hour in 2023 and was at its lowest, 93 Gigawatt-hour, in 2003.
Estonia ranks 33rd of 51 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Gigawatt-hour | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,475 Gigawatt-hour | — |
| 1991 | 2,222 Gigawatt-hour | +50.6% |
| 1992 | 254 Gigawatt-hour | -88.6% |
| 1993 | 221 Gigawatt-hour | -13.0% |
| 1994 | 315 Gigawatt-hour | +42.5% |
| 1995 | 245 Gigawatt-hour | -22.2% |
| 1996 | 240 Gigawatt-hour | -2.0% |
| 1997 | 210 Gigawatt-hour | -12.5% |
| 1998 | 138 Gigawatt-hour | -34.3% |
| 1999 | 138 Gigawatt-hour | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 374 Gigawatt-hour | +171.0% |
| 2001 | 496 Gigawatt-hour | +32.6% |
| 2002 | 412 Gigawatt-hour | -16.9% |
| 2003 | 93 Gigawatt-hour | -77.4% |
| 2004 | 347 Gigawatt-hour | +273.1% |
| 2005 | 345 Gigawatt-hour | -0.6% |
| 2006 | 251 Gigawatt-hour | -27.2% |
| 2007 | 345 Gigawatt-hour | +37.5% |
| 2008 | 1,369 Gigawatt-hour | +296.8% |
| 2009 | 3,025 Gigawatt-hour | +121.0% |
| 2010 | 1,100 Gigawatt-hour | -63.6% |
| 2011 | 1,690 Gigawatt-hour | +53.6% |
| 2012 | 2,710 Gigawatt-hour | +60.4% |
| 2013 | 2,712 Gigawatt-hour | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 3,730 Gigawatt-hour | +37.5% |
| 2015 | 5,452 Gigawatt-hour | +46.2% |
| 2016 | 3,577 Gigawatt-hour | -34.4% |
| 2017 | 2,281 Gigawatt-hour | -36.2% |
| 2018 | 3,053 Gigawatt-hour | +33.8% |
| 2019 | 4,861 Gigawatt-hour | +59.2% |
| 2020 | 7,367 Gigawatt-hour | +51.6% |
| 2021 | 7,332 Gigawatt-hour | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 7,183 Gigawatt-hour | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 7,660 Gigawatt-hour | +6.6% |
| 2024 | 5,477 Gigawatt-hour | -28.5% |
| 2025 | 5,635 Gigawatt-hour | +2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 545.8 Gigawatt-hour | 138 Gigawatt-hour | 2,222 Gigawatt-hour | 10 |
| 2000s | 705.7 Gigawatt-hour | 93 Gigawatt-hour | 3,025 Gigawatt-hour | 10 |
| 2010s | 3,117 Gigawatt-hour | 1,100 Gigawatt-hour | 5,452 Gigawatt-hour | 10 |
| 2020s | 6,776 Gigawatt-hour | 5,477 Gigawatt-hour | 7,660 Gigawatt-hour | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 31 Montenegro 5,866 Gigawatt-hour compare
- 32 Luxembourg 5,716 Gigawatt-hour compare
- 33 Estonia 5,635 Gigawatt-hour compare
- 35 Bulgaria 5,607 Gigawatt-hour compare
- 36 Sweden 5,169 Gigawatt-hour compare
More energy & mining data for Estonia
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Nuclear, level, electricity output 0 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Share in electricity production - Oil 0.3084 Index (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Renewables 1,511 Index (2025)
- Energy use — Total final energy consumption 2,713 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Energy use — Direct on-farm energy consumption 82.17 Tonnes of oil equivalent (2023)
- Passenger cars, by type of motor energy and size of engine 809,095 Number (2025)
- Gross production of electricity and derived heat from non-combustible 36.9 Gigawatt-hour (2025)
- New passenger cars by type of motor energy and engine size 13,141 Number (2025)
- Imports of solid fossil fuels by partner country 0.8 Thousand tonnes (2024)
- Exports of solid fossil fuels by partner country 0 Thousand tonnes (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia?
- Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in Estonia was 5,635 Gigawatt-hour in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest supply, transformation and consumption of electricity recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 7,660 Gigawatt-hour in 2023.
- What is the lowest supply, transformation and consumption of electricity recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 93 Gigawatt-hour in 2003.
- How does Estonia rank for supply, transformation and consumption of electricity?
- Estonia ranks 33rd out of 51 countries with data for 2025.
- Is supply, transformation and consumption of electricity rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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