Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity was 436,961 Gigawatt-hour in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
436,961 Gigawatt-hour
Change on year
down 0.7%
Rank
1st
of 3 regions
All-time high
440,247 Gigawatt-hour
in 2024
All-time low
169,048 Gigawatt-hour
in 1994
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1990200720251990: 218.5k Gigawatt-hour1991: 178.9k Gigawatt-hour1992: 175.3k Gigawatt-hour1993: 175.6k Gigawatt-hour1994: 169.0k Gigawatt-hour1995: 181.3k Gigawatt-hour1996: 193.5k Gigawatt-hour1997: 194.5k Gigawatt-hour1998: 187.9k Gigawatt-hour1999: 214.4k Gigawatt-hour2000: 251.8k Gigawatt-hour2001: 252.2k Gigawatt-hour2002: 279.7k Gigawatt-hour2003: 289.9k Gigawatt-hour2004: 277.2k Gigawatt-hour2005: 324.0k Gigawatt-hour2006: 308.9k Gigawatt-hour2007: 317.0k Gigawatt-hour2008: 305.1k Gigawatt-hour2009: 292.3k Gigawatt-hour2010: 291.5k Gigawatt-hour2011: 321.1k Gigawatt-hour2012: 349.5k Gigawatt-hour2013: 332.1k Gigawatt-hour2014: 363.7k Gigawatt-hour2015: 387.6k Gigawatt-hour2016: 362.5k Gigawatt-hour2017: 366.6k Gigawatt-hour2018: 372.3k Gigawatt-hour2019: 369.4k Gigawatt-hour2020: 381.0k Gigawatt-hour2021: 401.4k Gigawatt-hour2022: 421.7k Gigawatt-hour2023: 406.8k Gigawatt-hour2024: 440.2k Gigawatt-hour2025: 437.0k Gigawatt-hour

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Gigawatt-hour.

Analysis

The most recent figure for supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 436,961 Gigawatt-hour, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and up 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024 and was at its lowest, 169,048 Gigawatt-hour, in 1994.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990 to 2025.
Year Gigawatt-hour Change
1990 218,484 Gigawatt-hour
1991 178,925 Gigawatt-hour -18.1%
1992 175,263 Gigawatt-hour -2.0%
1993 175,606 Gigawatt-hour +0.2%
1994 169,048 Gigawatt-hour -3.7%
1995 181,335 Gigawatt-hour +7.3%
1996 193,531 Gigawatt-hour +6.7%
1997 194,520 Gigawatt-hour +0.5%
1998 187,928 Gigawatt-hour -3.4%
1999 214,365 Gigawatt-hour +14.1%
2000 251,792 Gigawatt-hour +17.5%
2001 252,175 Gigawatt-hour +0.2%
2002 279,689 Gigawatt-hour +10.9%
2003 289,918 Gigawatt-hour +3.7%
2004 277,200 Gigawatt-hour -4.4%
2005 323,963 Gigawatt-hour +16.9%
2006 308,853 Gigawatt-hour -4.7%
2007 316,962 Gigawatt-hour +2.6%
2008 305,128 Gigawatt-hour -3.7%
2009 292,277 Gigawatt-hour -4.2%
2010 291,540 Gigawatt-hour -0.3%
2011 321,115 Gigawatt-hour +10.1%
2012 349,454 Gigawatt-hour +8.8%
2013 332,062 Gigawatt-hour -5.0%
2014 363,687 Gigawatt-hour +9.5%
2015 387,639 Gigawatt-hour +6.6%
2016 362,525 Gigawatt-hour -6.5%
2017 366,554 Gigawatt-hour +1.1%
2018 372,348 Gigawatt-hour +1.6%
2019 369,432 Gigawatt-hour -0.8%
2020 381,009 Gigawatt-hour +3.1%
2021 401,426 Gigawatt-hour +5.4%
2022 421,690 Gigawatt-hour +5.0%
2023 406,836 Gigawatt-hour -3.5%
2024 440,247 Gigawatt-hour +8.2%
2025 436,961 Gigawatt-hour -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 188,900 Gigawatt-hour 169,048 Gigawatt-hour 218,484 Gigawatt-hour 10
2000s 289,796 Gigawatt-hour 251,792 Gigawatt-hour 323,963 Gigawatt-hour 10
2010s 351,636 Gigawatt-hour 291,540 Gigawatt-hour 387,639 Gigawatt-hour 10
2020s 414,695 Gigawatt-hour 381,009 Gigawatt-hour 440,247 Gigawatt-hour 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Germany 79,676 Gigawatt-hour compare
  2. 2 Italy 51,798 Gigawatt-hour compare
  3. 3 Belgium 27,498 Gigawatt-hour compare
  4. 4 Denmark 27,059 Gigawatt-hour compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More energy & mining data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 436,961 Gigawatt-hour in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest supply, transformation and consumption of electricity recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024.
What is the lowest supply, transformation and consumption of electricity recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 169,048 Gigawatt-hour in 1994.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for supply, transformation and consumption of electricity?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 3 regions with data for 2025.
Is supply, transformation and consumption of electricity rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/supply-transformation-and-consumption-of-electricity/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/supply-transformation-and-consumption-of-electricity/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/">Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity
Unit
Gigawatt-hour
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
54 places, 1,788 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed