China (People’s Republic of) vs USSR: Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels

China (People’s Republic of)
315.07 terawatt-hours
in 2025
USSR
384.52 terawatt-hours
in 1984
China (People’s Republic of) rank
3rd
USSR rank
2nd

Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels over time

  • China (People’s Republic of)
  • USSR
01.0k2.0k196619952025

How they compare

USSR currently reports 384.52 terawatt-hours against 315.07 terawatt-hours in China (People’s Republic of), a difference of 69.45 terawatt-hours.

That makes USSR's figure about 1.2 times China (People’s Republic of)'s.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 19 shared years of data; in 1966 it was USSR ahead.

China (People’s Republic of) ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 76 countries.

USSR has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China (People’s Republic of) USSR Difference Ahead
1960s 76.39 terawatt-hours 342.4 terawatt-hours 266.02 terawatt-hours USSR
1970s 285.18 terawatt-hours 443.83 terawatt-hours 158.64 terawatt-hours USSR
1980s 160.04 terawatt-hours 286.71 terawatt-hours 126.67 terawatt-hours USSR

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels, China (People’s Republic of) or USSR?
USSR, at 384.52 terawatt-hours against 315.07 terawatt-hours in China (People’s Republic of) as of 1984.
What is the difference in annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels between China (People’s Republic of) and USSR?
69.45 terawatt-hours, with USSR ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China (People’s Republic of) and USSR?
19 years are reported by both, from 1966 to 1984.
How do China (People’s Republic of) and USSR rank globally for annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels?
China (People’s Republic of) ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 76 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China (People’s Republic of) vs USSR: Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/annual-change-fossil-fuels/china/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in primary energy from fossil fuels
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 3,835 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.