Italy vs Portugal: Energy imports and exports

Italy
79.6%
in 2023
Portugal
77.2%
in 2023
Italy rank
21st
Portugal rank
22nd

Energy imports and exports over time

  • Italy
  • Portugal
020406080100199020062023

How they compare

Italy currently reports 79.6% against 77.2% in Portugal, a difference of 2.4%.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Portugal ahead.

Italy ranks 21st and Portugal ranks 22nd of 142 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 1 and Portugal in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Portugal Difference Ahead
1990s 84.4% 88.2% 3.8% Portugal
2000s 86.3% 88.5% 2.2% Portugal
2010s 81.4% 82.5% 1.2% Portugal
2020s 79.2% 76.0% 3.2% Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher energy imports and exports, Italy or Portugal?
Italy, at 79.6% against 77.2% in Portugal as of 2023.
What is the difference in energy imports and exports between Italy and Portugal?
2.4%, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Portugal?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Italy and Portugal rank globally for energy imports and exports?
Italy ranks 21st and Portugal ranks 22nd of 142 countries.
Where does this data come from?
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Energy imports and exports. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Portugal: Energy imports and exports. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/energy-imports-and-exports-energy-use/italy/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports and exports
Unit
% of energy use
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
142 places, 4,394 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Energy trade, measured as the percentage of energy use. Positive values indicate a country or region is a net importer of energy. Negative numbers indicate a country or region is a net exporter.