China (People’s Republic of) vs Russian Federation: Fossil fuel consumption

China (People’s Republic of)
39,443 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Russian Federation
7,782 terawatt-hours
in 2025
China (People’s Republic of) rank
1st
Russian Federation rank
5th

Fossil fuel consumption over time

  • China (People’s Republic of)
  • Russian Federation
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k196519952025

How they compare

China (People’s Republic of) currently reports 39,443 terawatt-hours against 7,782 terawatt-hours in Russian Federation, a difference of 31,661 terawatt-hours.

That makes China (People’s Republic of)'s figure about 5.1 times Russian Federation's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 41 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Russian Federation ahead.

China (People’s Republic of) ranks 1st and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 216 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, China (People’s Republic of) averaged higher in 4 and Russian Federation in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China (People’s Republic of) Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1980s 6,665 terawatt-hours 9,141 terawatt-hours 2,476 terawatt-hours Russian Federation
1990s 9,395 terawatt-hours 7,475 terawatt-hours 1,919 terawatt-hours China (People’s Republic of)
2000s 18,134 terawatt-hours 6,646 terawatt-hours 11,487 terawatt-hours China (People’s Republic of)
2010s 30,574 terawatt-hours 7,138 terawatt-hours 23,435 terawatt-hours China (People’s Republic of)
2020s 37,260 terawatt-hours 7,494 terawatt-hours 29,766 terawatt-hours China (People’s Republic of)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher fossil fuel consumption, China (People’s Republic of) or Russian Federation?
China (People’s Republic of), at 39,443 terawatt-hours against 7,782 terawatt-hours in Russian Federation as of 2025.
What is the difference in fossil fuel consumption between China (People’s Republic of) and Russian Federation?
31,661 terawatt-hours, with China (People’s Republic of) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China (People’s Republic of) and Russian Federation?
41 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2025.
How do China (People’s Republic of) and Russian Federation rank globally for fossil fuel consumption?
China (People’s Republic of) ranks 1st and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 216 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China (People’s Republic of) vs Russian Federation: Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/fossil-fuel-primary-energy/china/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,754 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.