Australia vs United States: Coal production

Australia
3,024 terawatt-hours
in 2025
United States
3,067 terawatt-hours
in 2025
Australia rank
5th
United States rank
4th

Coal production over time

  • Australia
  • United States
02.0k4.0k6.0k190019622025

How they compare

United States currently reports 3,067 terawatt-hours against 3,024 terawatt-hours in Australia, a difference of 43 terawatt-hours.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 126 shared years of data; in 1900 it was United States ahead.

Australia ranks 5th and United States ranks 4th of 219 countries.

Across the 13 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 1 and United States in 12.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia United States Difference Ahead
1900s 52.1 terawatt-hours 2,538 terawatt-hours 2,486 terawatt-hours United States
1910s 73.1 terawatt-hours 3,813 terawatt-hours 3,740 terawatt-hours United States
1920s 86.27 terawatt-hours 3,998 terawatt-hours 3,912 terawatt-hours United States
1930s 77.08 terawatt-hours 2,982 terawatt-hours 2,905 terawatt-hours United States
1940s 107.25 terawatt-hours 4,157 terawatt-hours 4,049 terawatt-hours United States
1950s 150.83 terawatt-hours 3,385 terawatt-hours 3,235 terawatt-hours United States
1960s 244.66 terawatt-hours 3,447 terawatt-hours 3,203 terawatt-hours United States
1970s 461.47 terawatt-hours 4,407 terawatt-hours 3,945 terawatt-hours United States
1980s 986.79 terawatt-hours 5,419 terawatt-hours 4,432 terawatt-hours United States
1990s 1,598 terawatt-hours 6,234 terawatt-hours 4,636 terawatt-hours United States
2000s 2,431 terawatt-hours 6,401 terawatt-hours 3,970 terawatt-hours United States
2010s 3,385 terawatt-hours 5,097 terawatt-hours 1,712 terawatt-hours United States
2020s 3,258 terawatt-hours 3,141 terawatt-hours 117 terawatt-hours Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher coal production, Australia or United States?
United States, at 3,067 terawatt-hours against 3,024 terawatt-hours in Australia as of 2025.
What is the difference in coal production between Australia and United States?
43 terawatt-hours, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and United States?
126 years are reported by both, from 1900 to 2025.
How do Australia and United States rank globally for coal production?
Australia ranks 5th and United States ranks 4th of 219 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Coal production. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Coal production
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 15,014 data points, 1700–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours.