Iraq vs Libya: Oil reserves, per unit of GDP

Iraq
0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
in 2021
Libya
0.2183 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
in 2021
Iraq rank
3rd
Libya rank
2nd

Oil reserves, per unit of GDP over time

  • Iraq
  • Libya
010203040198020002021

How they compare

Libya currently reports 0.2183 cubic meters per US$ of GDP against 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in Iraq, a difference of 0.1083 cubic meters per US$ of GDP.

That makes Libya's figure about 2.0 times Iraq's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 42 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Iraq ahead.

Iraq ranks 3rd and Libya ranks 2nd of 198 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 3 and Libya in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Libya Difference Ahead
1980s 0.1559 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1166 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0393 cubic meters per US$ of GDP Iraq
1990s 9.21 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1356 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 9.08 cubic meters per US$ of GDP Iraq
2000s 0.3877 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1362 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.2515 cubic meters per US$ of GDP Iraq
2010s 0.1127 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1201 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0073 cubic meters per US$ of GDP Libya
2020s 0.1187 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1912 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0725 cubic meters per US$ of GDP Libya

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher oil reserves, per unit of gdp, Iraq or Libya?
Libya, at 0.2183 cubic meters per US$ of GDP against 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in Iraq as of 2021.
What is the difference in oil reserves, per unit of gdp between Iraq and Libya?
0.1083 cubic meters per US$ of GDP, with Libya ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Libya?
42 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2021.
How do Iraq and Libya rank globally for oil reserves, per unit of gdp?
Iraq ranks 3rd and Libya ranks 2nd of 198 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Oil reserves, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs Libya: Oil reserves, per unit of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/compare/oil-reserves-per-unit-of-gdp/iraq/libya/

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About this data

Indicator
Oil reserves, per unit of GDP
Unit
cubic meters per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
198 places, 7,375 data points, 1980–2021
Last refreshed

Oil reserves divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.