Oil reserves, per unit of GDP in Iraq

Iraq: Oil reserves, per unit of GDP was 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 13.7%
World rank
3rd
of 198 countries
All-time high
38.99 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
in 1991
All-time low
0.0881 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
42
1980–2021

Oil reserves, per unit of GDP in Iraq, 1980–2021

0102030401980200020211980: 0.094 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1981: 0.126 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1982: 0.111 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1983: 0.16 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1984: 0.146 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1985: 0.146 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1986: 0.148 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1987: 0.132 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1988: 0.254 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1989: 0.242 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1990: 0.088 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1991: 39 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1992: 28.7 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1993: 15.4 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1994: 4 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1995: 1.2 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1996: 1.5 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1997: 0.858 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1998: 0.868 cubic meters per US$ of GDP1999: 0.485 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2000: 0.37 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2001: 0.494 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2002: 0.543 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2003: 0.816 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2004: 0.499 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2005: 0.365 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2006: 0.281 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2007: 0.206 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2008: 0.139 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2009: 0.164 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2010: 0.132 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2011: 0.098 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2012: 0.104 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2013: 0.096 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2014: 0.098 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2015: 0.137 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2016: 0.136 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2017: 0.121 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2018: 0.104 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2019: 0.1 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2020: 0.127 cubic meters per US$ of GDP2021: 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in cubic meters per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Iraq recorded 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP for oil reserves, per unit of gdp in 2021.

That represents a change of down 13.7% on the previous year and up 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, oil reserves, per unit of gdp in Iraq peaked at 38.99 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.0881 cubic meters per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

Iraq ranks 3rd of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Oil reserves, per unit of GDP in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Oil reserves, per unit of GDP in Iraq, 1980 to 2021.
Year cubic meters per US$ of GDP Change
1980 0.0938 cubic meters per US$ of GDP
1981 0.1261 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +34.5%
1982 0.1114 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -11.6%
1983 0.1601 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +43.7%
1984 0.1456 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -9.0%
1985 0.1461 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +0.3%
1986 0.1484 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1987 0.1319 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -11.1%
1988 0.2536 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +92.3%
1989 0.2415 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -4.8%
1990 0.0881 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -63.5%
1991 38.99 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +44139.8%
1992 28.71 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -26.3%
1993 15.41 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -46.3%
1994 3.98 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -74.1%
1995 1.23 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -69.0%
1996 1.52 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +23.6%
1997 0.8575 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -43.7%
1998 0.8675 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +1.2%
1999 0.485 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -44.1%
2000 0.3698 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -23.7%
2001 0.4944 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +33.7%
2002 0.5432 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2003 0.8159 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +50.2%
2004 0.4991 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -38.8%
2005 0.3652 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -26.8%
2006 0.2806 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -23.2%
2007 0.2058 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -26.7%
2008 0.1389 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -32.5%
2009 0.1637 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +17.9%
2010 0.132 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -19.4%
2011 0.0984 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -25.4%
2012 0.1044 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +6.0%
2013 0.0958 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -8.2%
2014 0.0977 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +2.0%
2015 0.1375 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +40.8%
2016 0.1364 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2017 0.121 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -11.3%
2018 0.104 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -14.0%
2019 0.1002 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -3.7%
2020 0.1275 cubic meters per US$ of GDP +27.2%
2021 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP -13.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1559 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0938 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.2536 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 9.21 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0881 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 38.99 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.3877 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1389 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.8159 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.1127 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.0958 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1375 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1187 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 0.1275 cubic meters per US$ of GDP 2

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 1 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 0.8532 cubic meters per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 2 Libya 0.2183 cubic meters per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 4 Kuwait 0.1088 cubic meters per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 5 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.0814 cubic meters per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 6 Saudi Arabia 0.0418 cubic meters per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More energy & mining data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is oil reserves, per unit of gdp in Iraq?
Oil reserves, per unit of gdp in Iraq was 0.11 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in 2021, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest oil reserves, per unit of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 38.99 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in 1991.
What is the lowest oil reserves, per unit of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0881 cubic meters per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Iraq rank for oil reserves, per unit of gdp?
Iraq ranks 3rd out of 198 countries with data for 2021.
Is oil reserves, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Oil reserves, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Oil reserves, per unit of GDP in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/oil-reserves-per-unit-of-gdp/iraq/

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How this figure is calculated

Oil reserves divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Oil reserves ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Oil reserves, per unit of GDP
Unit
cubic meters per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
198 places, 7,375 data points, 1980–2021
Last refreshed

Oil reserves divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.