Italy vs United Kingdom: Primary direct energy consumption by source
Italy
712.73 terawatt-hours
in 2024
United Kingdom
744.16 terawatt-hours
in 2024
Italy rank
18th
United Kingdom rank
16th
Primary direct energy consumption by source over time
- Italy
- United Kingdom
How they compare
United Kingdom currently reports 744.16 terawatt-hours against 712.73 terawatt-hours in Italy, a difference of 31.43 terawatt-hours.
The two have swapped places 4 times across 60 shared years of data; in 1965 it was United Kingdom ahead.
Italy ranks 18th and United Kingdom ranks 16th of 79 countries.
Across the 7 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 3 and United Kingdom in 4.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Italy | United Kingdom | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 751.33 terawatt-hours | 1,019 terawatt-hours | 267.52 terawatt-hours | United Kingdom |
| 1970s | 1,150 terawatt-hours | 1,190 terawatt-hours | 39.72 terawatt-hours | United Kingdom |
| 1980s | 1,074 terawatt-hours | 944.91 terawatt-hours | 128.94 terawatt-hours | Italy |
| 1990s | 1,346 terawatt-hours | 994.51 terawatt-hours | 351.97 terawatt-hours | Italy |
| 2000s | 1,062 terawatt-hours | 956.66 terawatt-hours | 104.87 terawatt-hours | Italy |
| 2010s | 759.99 terawatt-hours | 861.37 terawatt-hours | 101.39 terawatt-hours | United Kingdom |
| 2020s | 683.45 terawatt-hours | 712.77 terawatt-hours | 29.32 terawatt-hours | United Kingdom |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher primary direct energy consumption by source, Italy or United Kingdom?
- United Kingdom, at 744.16 terawatt-hours against 712.73 terawatt-hours in Italy as of 2024.
- What is the difference in primary direct energy consumption by source between Italy and United Kingdom?
- 31.43 terawatt-hours, with United Kingdom ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and United Kingdom?
- 60 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2024.
- How do Italy and United Kingdom rank globally for primary direct energy consumption by source?
- Italy ranks 18th and United Kingdom ranks 16th of 79 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Primary direct energy consumption by source. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Energy consumption is measured in terawatt-hours, in terms of direct primary energy. This means that fossil fuels include the energy lost due to inefficiencies in energy production.