Italy vs United Kingdom: Share of primary energy use by source

Italy
39.1%
in 2025
United Kingdom
35.0%
in 2025
Italy rank
22nd
United Kingdom rank
24th

Share of primary energy use by source over time

  • Italy
  • United Kingdom
010203040196519952025

How they compare

Italy currently reports 39.1% against 35.0% in United Kingdom, a difference of 4.1%.

That makes Italy's figure about 1.1 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 61 shared years of data; in 1965 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 22nd and United Kingdom ranks 24th of 76 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 3 and United Kingdom in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1960s 8.9% 1.0% 7.8% Italy
1970s 12.7% 13.1% 0.4% United Kingdom
1980s 19.3% 21.5% 2.3% United Kingdom
1990s 28.0% 28.7% 0.7% United Kingdom
2000s 36.4% 37.2% 0.8% United Kingdom
2010s 39.0% 35.1% 3.8% Italy
2020s 40.4% 37.3% 3.1% Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of primary energy use by source, Italy or United Kingdom?
Italy, at 39.1% against 35.0% in United Kingdom as of 2025.
What is the difference in share of primary energy use by source between Italy and United Kingdom?
4.1%, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and United Kingdom?
61 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2025.
How do Italy and United Kingdom rank globally for share of primary energy use by source?
Italy ranks 22nd and United Kingdom ranks 24th of 76 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of primary energy use by source. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Share of primary energy use by source
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
79 places, 4,176 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.