Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Annual change in primary energy use was 0.0771 terawatt-hours in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0771 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 6.9%
World rank
125th
of 219 countries
All-time high
0.1246 terawatt-hours
in 1990
All-time low
-0.0771 terawatt-hours
in 2022
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe, 1981–2024

-0.1-0.0500.050.11981200220241981: -0 terawatt-hours1982: 0.001 terawatt-hours1983: -0.002 terawatt-hours1984: 0.002 terawatt-hours1985: -0 terawatt-hours1986: 0.012 terawatt-hours1987: 0.001 terawatt-hours1988: 0 terawatt-hours1989: -0 terawatt-hours1990: 0.125 terawatt-hours1991: 0.015 terawatt-hours1992: 0.001 terawatt-hours1993: -0.001 terawatt-hours1994: 0.062 terawatt-hours1995: 0 terawatt-hours1996: 0.001 terawatt-hours1997: -0.001 terawatt-hours1998: -0.001 terawatt-hours1999: 0.002 terawatt-hours2000: -0.07 terawatt-hours2001: -0.007 terawatt-hours2002: 0.032 terawatt-hours2003: 0.033 terawatt-hours2004: 0.047 terawatt-hours2005: 0.026 terawatt-hours2006: 0.019 terawatt-hours2007: 0.014 terawatt-hours2008: 0.04 terawatt-hours2009: 0.033 terawatt-hours2010: 0.044 terawatt-hours2011: 0.018 terawatt-hours2012: 0.033 terawatt-hours2013: 0 terawatt-hours2014: 0.002 terawatt-hours2015: 0.022 terawatt-hours2016: 0.023 terawatt-hours2017: 0.01 terawatt-hours2018: -0.032 terawatt-hours2019: 0.033 terawatt-hours2020: -0.027 terawatt-hours2021: 0.023 terawatt-hours2022: -0.077 terawatt-hours2023: 0.083 terawatt-hours2024: 0.077 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2024, annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 0.0771 terawatt-hours.

The figure is down 6.9% on the previous year and up 3,755.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 0.1246 terawatt-hours in 1990 and was at its lowest, -0.0771 terawatt-hours, in 2022.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 125th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe, 1981 to 2024.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1981 -0.0003 terawatt-hours
1982 0.001 terawatt-hours -407.3%
1983 -0.002 terawatt-hours -300.0%
1984 0.0023 terawatt-hours -216.3%
1985 -0.0003 terawatt-hours -114.0%
1986 0.0116 terawatt-hours -3656.2%
1987 0.001 terawatt-hours -91.4%
1988 0.0003 terawatt-hours -67.1%
1989 -0.0003 terawatt-hours -200.0%
1990 0.1246 terawatt-hours -37928.7%
1991 0.0151 terawatt-hours -87.9%
1992 0.0007 terawatt-hours -95.6%
1993 -0.0007 terawatt-hours -200.0%
1994 0.0623 terawatt-hours -9417.3%
1995 0 terawatt-hours -100.0%
1996 0.0008 terawatt-hours
1997 -0.0008 terawatt-hours -200.0%
1998 -0.001 terawatt-hours +19.1%
1999 0.002 terawatt-hours -300.7%
2000 -0.0702 terawatt-hours -3599.4%
2001 -0.0074 terawatt-hours -89.5%
2002 0.0322 terawatt-hours -537.2%
2003 0.0334 terawatt-hours +3.6%
2004 0.0473 terawatt-hours +41.9%
2005 0.0261 terawatt-hours -44.9%
2006 0.0186 terawatt-hours -28.7%
2007 0.014 terawatt-hours -24.6%
2008 0.0398 terawatt-hours +183.9%
2009 0.0331 terawatt-hours -16.9%
2010 0.0442 terawatt-hours +33.5%
2011 0.0179 terawatt-hours -59.6%
2012 0.0333 terawatt-hours +86.4%
2013 0 terawatt-hours -100.0%
2014 0.002 terawatt-hours
2015 0.022 terawatt-hours +1001.7%
2016 0.0232 terawatt-hours +5.3%
2017 0.0103 terawatt-hours -55.4%
2018 -0.0319 terawatt-hours -408.1%
2019 0.0328 terawatt-hours -203.0%
2020 -0.027 terawatt-hours -182.2%
2021 0.0227 terawatt-hours -184.0%
2022 -0.0771 terawatt-hours -440.3%
2023 0.0829 terawatt-hours -207.4%
2024 0.0771 terawatt-hours -6.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0015 terawatt-hours -0.002 terawatt-hours 0.0116 terawatt-hours 9
1990s 0.0203 terawatt-hours -0.001 terawatt-hours 0.1246 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.0167 terawatt-hours -0.0702 terawatt-hours 0.0473 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 0.0154 terawatt-hours -0.0319 terawatt-hours 0.0442 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 0.0157 terawatt-hours -0.0771 terawatt-hours 0.0829 terawatt-hours 5

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 122 Comoros 0.0813 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 123 Guinea-Bissau 0.0813 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 124 Liberia 0.0781 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 126 Tonga 0.0741 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 127 Western Sahara 0.0713 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 128 Vanuatu 0.0702 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 221 places →

More energy & mining data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe?
Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe was 0.0771 terawatt-hours in 2024, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in primary energy use recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 0.1246 terawatt-hours in 1990.
What is the lowest annual change in primary energy use recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0771 terawatt-hours in 2022.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for annual change in primary energy use?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 125th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual change in primary energy use rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 3,755.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in primary energy use in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/abs-change-energy-consumption/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in primary energy use
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
221 places, 10,501 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.