Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind was 8.82 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
8.82 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 494.7%
World rank
12th
of 111 countries
All-time high
17.14 terawatt-hours
in 2022
All-time low
-11.12 terawatt-hours
in 2021
Years of data
60
1966–2025
Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2025, annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland stood at 8.82 terawatt-hours.
That represents a change of up 494.7% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 17.14 terawatt-hours in 2022 and was at its lowest, -11.12 terawatt-hours, in 2021.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 12th of 111 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1967 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1968 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1969 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1970 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1971 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1972 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1973 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1974 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1975 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1976 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1977 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1978 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1979 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1980 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1981 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1982 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1983 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1984 | 0.001 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1985 | 0 terawatt-hours | -100.0% |
| 1986 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1987 | -0.001 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1988 | 0.001 terawatt-hours | -200.0% |
| 1989 | 0.008 terawatt-hours | +691.0% |
| 1990 | 0 terawatt-hours | -100.0% |
| 1991 | 0 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1992 | 0.024 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1993 | 0.184 terawatt-hours | +666.7% |
| 1994 | 0.127 terawatt-hours | -31.0% |
| 1995 | 0.048 terawatt-hours | -62.2% |
| 1996 | 0.096 terawatt-hours | +100.0% |
| 1997 | 0.179 terawatt-hours | +86.5% |
| 1998 | 0.21 terawatt-hours | +17.3% |
| 1999 | -0.026 terawatt-hours | -112.4% |
| 2000 | 0.096 terawatt-hours | -469.2% |
| 2001 | 0.02 terawatt-hours | -79.2% |
| 2002 | 0.295 terawatt-hours | +1375.0% |
| 2003 | 0.029 terawatt-hours | -90.2% |
| 2004 | 0.652 terawatt-hours | +2148.3% |
| 2005 | 0.977 terawatt-hours | +49.8% |
| 2006 | 1.33 terawatt-hours | +35.8% |
| 2007 | 1.04 terawatt-hours | -21.6% |
| 2008 | 1.83 terawatt-hours | +75.5% |
| 2009 | 2.19 terawatt-hours | +19.7% |
| 2010 | 1.02 terawatt-hours | -53.1% |
| 2011 | 5.88 terawatt-hours | +473.8% |
| 2012 | 4.99 terawatt-hours | -15.1% |
| 2013 | 9.21 terawatt-hours | +84.3% |
| 2014 | 5.61 terawatt-hours | -39.1% |
| 2015 | 11.79 terawatt-hours | +110.4% |
| 2016 | -0.2402 terawatt-hours | -102.0% |
| 2017 | 13.53 terawatt-hours | -5732.5% |
| 2018 | 8.48 terawatt-hours | -37.3% |
| 2019 | 6.68 terawatt-hours | -21.2% |
| 2020 | 11.92 terawatt-hours | +78.5% |
| 2021 | -11.12 terawatt-hours | -193.3% |
| 2022 | 17.14 terawatt-hours | -254.2% |
| 2023 | 2.59 terawatt-hours | -84.9% |
| 2024 | 1.48 terawatt-hours | -42.7% |
| 2025 | 8.82 terawatt-hours | +494.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0 terawatt-hours | 0 terawatt-hours | 0 terawatt-hours | 4 |
| 1970s | 0 terawatt-hours | 0 terawatt-hours | 0 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0009 terawatt-hours | -0.001 terawatt-hours | 0.008 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0842 terawatt-hours | -0.026 terawatt-hours | 0.21 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.845 terawatt-hours | 0.02 terawatt-hours | 2.19 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.7 terawatt-hours | -0.2402 terawatt-hours | 13.53 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.14 terawatt-hours | -11.12 terawatt-hours | 17.14 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
More energy & mining data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Fuel imports 8.2% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 3.3% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports 5.7% (2025)
- Gas production 299.32 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 4,304 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 299.32 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 4,304 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gas production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 8.82 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 17.14 terawatt-hours in 2022.
- What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from solar and wind recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was -11.12 terawatt-hours in 2021.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for annual change in primary energy from solar and wind?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 12th out of 111 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in primary energy from solar and wind rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from solar and wind. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.